Family: Oxalidaceae
Author: L.
Bibliography: Sp. Pl.: 433 (1753)
Year: 1753
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Oxalis
Vegetable: False
Observations: S. Cape Prov.
Description
Lilac oxalis, scientifically named Oxalis incarnata, is a captivating plant belonging to the family Oxalidaceae. First described by the renowned botanist Carl Linnaeus in his seminal work “Species Plantarum” in 1753, this species has intrigued botanists and plant enthusiasts for centuries.
Native to the S. Cape Province, the Lilac oxalis thrives in the diverse climate of this region. Its enchanting lilac-hued flowers are a notable feature, making it a sought-after addition to ornamental gardens and botanical collections. The delicate blooms not only add a splash of color but are also known for their unique formation and symmetrical beauty.
This perennial plant exhibits a fascinating growth pattern, often displaying trifoliate leaves that resemble those of clover, which is a common trait within the Oxalidaceae family. The leaves display a subtle, yet lush green color that contrasts beautifully with the vibrant lilac flowers.
Cultivating Lilac oxalis requires an understanding of its native habitat. This plant generally prefers well-drained soils and can be found thriving in areas where it receives adequate sunlight, yet remains sheltered from extreme climatic conditions. Gardeners aiming to cultivate this plant should replicate such conditions to ensure its healthy growth and flowering.
Moreover, Lilac oxalis has adapted well to a variety of soil types, although it favors slightly acidic to neutral pH levels. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil moist, yet well-drained to prevent root rot—a common issue with many Oxalis species.
In conclusion, Oxalis incarnata, or Lilac oxalis, offers both aesthetic appeal and a glimpse into the botanical diversity of the Cape Province region. Its historical significance and charming appearance make it a cherished plant among horticulturists and botanists alike.
Common Names
Eng: crimson woodsorrel, pale pink-sorrel, lilac oxalis, pale-flower oxalis, pale oxalis
Swe: ampeloxalis
Cym: suran welw
En: Lilac oxalis, Pale pink-sorrel, Pale-flower oxalis, Crimson woodsorrel, Pale Oxalis
Fr: Oxalide incarnate, Oxalis incarnate, Oxalis incarnat
Sv: Ampeloxalis
Cy: Suran welw
Synonyms
- Oxalis verecunda (Salisb.)
- Acetosella incarnata ((L.) Kuntze)
- Oxys incarnata ((L.) Medik.)
Distribution
- Cape Provinces (native)
- Bolivia (introduced)
- California (introduced)
- France (introduced)
- Great Britain (introduced)
- New Zealand North (introduced)
- Tasmania (introduced)
Additional Images
Flower
Taken Nov 13, 2021 by Petey Gabriel (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 7, 2018 by Patrice Brison (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 2, 2022 by lopez vergara (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 13, 2018 by Pili Royo (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 1, 2020 by Uta Groger (cc-by-sa)
Leaf
Taken Apr 21, 2020 by Natasha Hughes (cc-by-sa)
Taken Feb 18, 2022 by Joz san (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 17, 2020 by bordes john (cc-by-sa)
Taken Dec 1, 2021 by Marco Baffoni (cc-by-sa)
Taken Aug 3, 2022 by larna m (cc-by-sa)
Habit
Taken Oct 26, 2015 by EOL − Tim McNamara (cc-by)
Taken Oct 23, 2015 by EOL − Lisa Bennett (cc-by-nc)
Taken May 30, 2021 by Gilles Istin (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 23, 2022 by Patrice Nodet (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 26, 2022 by Jonathan Solano (cc-by-sa)
Other
Taken May 19, 2022 by Dave Flack (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 29, 2022 by Dave Flack (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 17, 2021 by Alessandra Gigante (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 15, 2022 by ñah (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 19, 2022 by Dave Flack (cc-by-sa)
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/2891720)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:375021-1)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Oxalis incarnata L.)
Specifications
Growth habit>: Forb/herb