Family: Viburnaceae
Author: Koehne
Bibliography: Gartenflora 48: 341 (1899)
Year: 1899
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Viburnum
Vegetable: False
Observations: SE. Siberia to China and N. & C. Japan
Description
Sargent’s Viburnum (Viburnum sargentii)
Sargent’s viburnum, scientifically known as Viburnum sargentii, is a distinguished member of the Viburnaceae family. This plant holds a notable presence in the botanical world, having first been cataloged by the celebrated botanist Emil Koehne in 1899, as recorded in the publication Gartenflora 48: 341.
Originating from regions stretching from Southeastern Siberia to China, as well as Northern and Central Japan, Sargent’s viburnum is well adapted to a variety of climates and soils found within these diverse geographical areas. This adaptability makes it a versatile choice for ornamental horticulture in similar temperate zones around the globe.
The plant is recognized for its appealing aesthetic qualities. Typically, Sargent’s viburnum features a dense, multi-stemmed shrub structure that can reach considerable heights, offering a robust and visually pleasing addition to gardens and landscapes. Its foliage is equally attractive, with leaves that provide rich seasonal interest; they are often lush green during the growing season, transforming into warm hues of yellow or red come autumn.
Flowering is another highlight of Viburnum sargentii. In spring, it produces a profusion of creamy white to pale pink flowers arranged in flat-topped clusters. These blossoms are not only visually delightful but also attract various pollinators, contributing to the local ecosystem’s health. Following the flowering season, the plant yields bright red berries that persist into winter, offering a feast for birds and other wildlife while adding vibrant color to the winter landscape.
As with other viburnums, Sargent’s viburnum requires minimal maintenance once established. It thrives best in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained, moderately fertile soil. Regular pruning may be necessary to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged wood, but overall, it is a hardy plant that can enhance a garden’s beauty with relatively low effort.
In conclusion, Viburnum sargentii, or Sargent’s viburnum, is a valuable plant for both ornamental and ecological purposes. Its historical significance, botanical attributes, and ease of care make it a beloved choice for gardeners and horticulturists alike.
Common Names
En: Sargent’s Viburnum
Zh: 佛头花
Ko: 백당나무
Ru: Калина Саржента
Zh-tw: 佛頭花
: Sargent’s viburnum
Synonyms
- Viburnum kanboku (Siebold)
- Viburnum sargentii f. puberulum (Kom.)
- Viburnum opulus f. puberulum ((Kom.) Sugim.)
- Viburnum sargentii var. calvescens (Rehder)
- Viburnum opulus var. calvescens ((Rehder) H.Hara)
- Viburnum sargentii var. puberulum ((Kom.) Kitag.)
- Viburnum opulus var. sargentii ((Koehne) Takeda)
- Viburnum sargentii f. intermedium ((Nakai) H.Hara)
- Viburnum pubinerve f. intermedium (Nakai)
- Viburnum sargentii f. flavum (Rehder)
- Viburnum opulus f. hydrangeoides ((Nakai) H.Hara)
- Viburnum sargentii var. flavum ((Rehder) Rehder)
- Viburnum opulus subsp. calvescens ((Rehder) Sugim.)
- Viburnum sterile f. hydrangeoides ((Nakai) Pojark.)
- Viburnum sargentii var. bracteatum (Y.Q.Zhu)
- Viburnum pubinerve f. calvescens ((Rehder) Nakai)
- Viburnum sargentii var. intermedium ((Nakai) Kitag.)
- Viburnum pubinerve f. puberulum ((Kom.) Nakai)
- Viburnum opulus var. pubinerve (Makino)
- Viburnum sterile (Honda)
- Viburnum opulus f. sterile ((Honda) Makino)
- Viburnum sargentii f. lutescens ((Nakai) Uyeki)
- Viburnum sargentii f. hydrangeoides ((Nakai) Uyeki)
- Viburnum pubinerve f. hydrangeoides (Nakai)
- Viburnum pubinerve (Blume ex Nakai)
- Viburnum sargentii f. calvescens ((Rehder) Rehder)
- Viburnum sargentii f. glabra (Kom.)
- Viburnum pubinerve f. lutescens (Nakai)
Distribution
- Amur (native)
- China North-Central (native)
- China South-Central (native)
- China Southeast (native)
- Chita (native)
- Japan (native)
- Khabarovsk (native)
- Korea (native)
- Kuril Is. (native)
- Manchuria (native)
- Mongolia (native)
- Primorye (native)
- Sakhalin (native)
Additional Images
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Habit
Taken May 10, 2022 by Anne de Rivaz (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 19, 2022 by Daniel Da Parigi (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 9, 2022 by Jérémie SUDOL (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 20, 2020 by Thierry moulun (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2022 by Andrzej Konstantynowicz (cc-by-sa)
Leaf
Taken Apr 20, 2020 by Thierry moulun (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 30, 2022 by jaco costello (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 20, 2022 by Díaz Cristián (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 15, 2022 by Jenn Brown (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2022 by Andrzej Konstantynowicz (cc-by-sa)
Flower
Taken May 21, 2022 by Carl Jones (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 23, 2022 by Patrick Nard (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2022 by Andrzej Konstantynowicz (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2022 by Andrzej Konstantynowicz (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 10, 2022 by Chris Potier (cc-by-sa)
Bark
Taken Apr 17, 2022 by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Fruit
Taken Aug 18, 2022 by Joshua Jebin (cc-by-sa)
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/2888607)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:149915-1)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Viburnum sargentii Koehne)
Specifications
Growth form>: Multiple Stem
Growth habit>: Tree, Shrub
Growth rate>: Slow
Growth
Ph maximum: 7.0
Ph minimum: 5.2