Family: Gentianaceae
Author: (Rottb.) Ma
Bibliography: Acta Phytotax. 1: 15 (1951)
Year: 1951
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Gentianopsis
Vegetable: False
Observations: Subarctic
Description
The Fringed-gentian, scientifically known as Gentianopsis detonsa, is a captivating plant that belongs to the family Gentianaceae. It was first described in the scientific literature by its author Ma in 1951 in the publication titled Acta Phytotax.
This plant is particularly noteworthy for its exquisite fringe-edged flowers, which are a striking feature that differentiates it from other members of its genus. The intricate lacy or fringe-like edges of the petals give the flowers a delicate and elaborate appearance, making them a favorite among wildflower enthusiasts and botanists alike.
The Fringed-gentian is predominantly found in subarctic regions, where it thrives in the cool, often harsh climates. Its preference for such environments speaks to its resilience and adaptability, characteristics that are crucial for survival in these extreme conditions. The plant typically blooms in late summer to early autumn, adding a touch of vibrant blue to the often stark landscape as the seasons change.
Ecologically, the Fringed-gentian plays a significant role in its native habitat. Its presence contributes to the biodiversity and health of subarctic ecosystems, where it may also serve as an indicator species for environmental changes. Despite the challenges of its habitat, this plant’s robustness ensures that it continues to flourish and attract the admiration of those who encounter it.
In summary, the Fringed-gentian is more than just a plant; it is a symbol of elegance and survival in some of the world’s most demanding climates. Its unique fringed flowers and subarctic distribution make it an intriguing subject for continued study and appreciation within the botanical community.
Common Names
Eng: fringed-gentian, western fringe gentian, windmill fringed gentian, sheared fringed-gentian, western fringed-gentian, windmill fringed-gentian
Fra: gentiane tondue
Sme: riddocivzza
Swe: strandgentiana
En: Fringed-gentian, Windmill fringed gentian, Windmill Fringed-Gentian, Western fringe gentian, Sheared fringed-gentian, Western fringed-gentian
Fi: Sahakatkero
Fr: Gentiane tondue
Se: Riddocivzza
Sv: Strandgentiana
Synonyms
- Anthopogon detonsus ((Rottb.) Raf.)
- Gentiana serrata var. detonsa ((Rottb.) Hartm.)
- Gentianella detonsa ((Rottb.) G.Don)
- Gentiana detonsa (Rottb.)
Distribution
- Alaska (native)
- Alberta (native)
- Greenland (native)
- Iceland (native)
- North European Russi (native)
- Northwest Territorie (native)
- Norway (native)
- Nunavut (native)
- Ontario (native)
- Yukon (native)
Additional Images
Habit
Taken Jul 1, 1981 by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)
Flower
Taken Jul 1, 1981 by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)
Taken Jul 1, 1984 by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)
Taken Sep 15, 1981 by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)
Taken Jul 25, 2016 by Andrzej Pasierbinski (cc-by-sa)
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3169899)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:108755-2)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Gentianopsis detonsa (Rottb.) Ma)
Specifications
Growth habit>: Forb/herb