Family: Rosaceae
Author: L.
Bibliography: Sp. Pl.: 492 (1753)
Year: 1753
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Rosa
Vegetable: False
Observations: Europe to Kazakhstan
Description
The Alpine rose, known scientifically as Rosa pendulina, is a remarkable and resilient species of wild rose that thrives across diverse regions from Europe to Kazakhstan. Belonging to the Rosaceae family, this rose species has a long-standing history that dates back to its first official description in 1753 by the eminent botanist Carl Linnaeus, denoted by the abbreviation “L.” in botanical references, specifically in his landmark publication, “Species Plantarum.”
Rosa pendulina is highly adapted to mountainous and alpine environments, where it embellishes the rugged landscapes with its delicate beauty. This deciduous shrub is appreciated for its ability to endure the harsh conditions of high altitudes. Typically, the plant reaches heights of up to 1.5 meters, displaying a somewhat arching or pendulous growth habit that has earned it the descriptor “pendulina.”
The leaves of the Alpine rose are pinnate, comprising several leaflets with serrated edges that provide a fine-textured appearance. Throughout late spring to mid-summer, the plant produces stunning flowers that range in color from bright pink to deep magenta. Each flower boasts a simple yet classic rose structure with five petals that radiate around a central cluster of golden stamens. The flowers are often solitary but can also appear in small clusters.
Following the flowering season, Rosa pendulina produces distinctive red to purple hips that are both visually appealing and ecologically significant, serving as a food source for various wildlife during the colder months. These hips are also noted for their high vitamin C content, historically utilized in traditional remedies and preserves.
Culturally and horticulturally, the Alpine rose holds a special place due to its hardiness and minimal care requirements. It is frequently cultivated in gardens and natural landscapes for its aesthetic appeal and ecological benefits. Gardeners value this species not only for its attractive flowers and fruits but also for its role in supporting local biodiversity, offering nectar to pollinators such as bees and butterflies, as well as providing habitat and food for birds and small mammals.
In summary, Rosa pendulina is a testament to the beauty and adaptability of nature’s creations. Its enduring charm and practical resilience make it a cherished species among botanists, horticulturists, and nature enthusiasts alike. From its European heartlands to the far reaches of Kazakhstan, the Alpine rose continues to be a vibrant symbol of alpine flora.
Common Names
Deu: alpen-rose, gebirgs-rose, hängefrucht-rose
Eng: alpine rose, mountain rose
Swe: bergros
Nob: bergrose
Nno: bergrose
Fra: rosier des alpes
En: Alpine rose, Mountain rose
Bg: Алпийска шипка
Ca: Roser alpí
Cs: Růže převislá
Da: Bjerg-Rose
Eo: Pendanta rozo
Fi: Vuoriruusu
Fr: Rosier des alpes, Rosier ou églantier des Alpes, Églantier à fruits pendants, Églantier des Alpes
De: Alpen-Rose, Hängefrucht-Rose, Gebirgs-Rose, Alpen-Hagrose, Alpen-Heckenrose, Alpenheckenrose, Alpenrose, Berg-Rose, Bergrose, Gebirgsrose
Hu: Havasalji rózsa
Is: Bergrós
It: Rosa alpina
Nb: Bergrose
Nn: Bergrose
Pl: Róża alpejska
Ru: Шиповник повислый
Sk: Ruža ovisnutá
Sv: Bergros
Synonyms
- Rosa hybrida (Vill.)
- Rosa hispida (Krock.)
- Rosa inermis (Turra)
- Rosa pimpinellifolia (Vill.)
- Rosa pendulina var. paucipilis (Borbás)
- Rosa pendulina var. croatica ((Kit.) Borbás)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. lagenaria ((Vill.) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. pugetii (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. globosa (Desv.)
- Rosa alpina var. denudata (Wimm. & Grab.)
- Rosa pendulina var. alpina ((L. ex Hartm.) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa pendulina f. pseudopyrenaica ((Rouy) R.Keller)
- Bakeria malyi ((A.Kern.) Gand.)
- Rosa alpina var. glandulosa ((Bellardi) Nyman)
- Rosa alpina f. atrichophylla (Borbás)
- Rosa adenophora (Kit.)
- Rosa adjecta var. semisimplex ((Borbás) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa pendulina var. micropetala (F.O.Wolf ex R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina var. subleioneura (Formánek)
- Rosa pendulina var. setacea ((Wiesb.) R.Keller)
- Rosa pimpinellifolia subsp. alpina ((L.) Hartm.)
- Rosa cinnamomea var. globosa (Desv.)
- Rosa alpina f. pleiantha (Borbás)
- Rosa alpina f. scabriuscula (Christ)
- Rosa alpina var. vulgaris-variegata (Ser.)
- Rosa alpina var. nuda (Gren.)
- Rosa malyi var. megalophylla ((Borbás) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa pendulina subsp. mediterranea (Klášt.)
- Rosa pendulina f. atrichophylla ((Borbás) Hayek)
- Rosa alpina var. gratianopolitana (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa odoratissima (Scop.)
- Rosa pendulina var. gusuleacii (Prodán)
- Rosa pendulina var. brachymischus (Dingler)
- Rosa alpina var. coronata (Desv.)
- Rosa alpina subsp. aculeata ((Ser.) Arcang.)
- Rosa pendulina var. praealpina (Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa alpina var. macroacantha (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. pilosula (Ser.)
- Rosa alpina var. subglobosa (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa pendulina f. corymbiflora (R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. intermedia (Gren.)
- Rosa pendulina f. malyi ((A.Kern.) Fiori)
- Rosa recurva (Kit.)
- Rosa pendulina var. albidopuberula (Christ)
- Rosa alpina var. armata (Wimm. & Grab.)
- Rosa alpina var. glabrata (Wimm. & Grab.)
- Rosa pendulina f. fraxinifolia (Christ)
- Rosa villarsii (Tratt. ex Link)
- Rosa pendulina var. sublaevis ((Rouy) C.Vicioso)
- Rosa alpina var. saboiensis (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa pendulina var. scabriuscula ((Christ) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina vulgaris (Thory)
- Rosa alpina var. norica (J.B.Keller)
- Rosa malyi f. megalophylla (Borbás)
- Rosa alpina var. grandidentata (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa pendulina var. malyi ((A.Kern.) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina var. globosa ((Desv.) Hayek)
- Rosa alpina var. inermis (Losa)
- Rosa pendula (Salisb.)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. brachyclada ((Burnat & Gremli) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. aculeata (Ser.)
- Rosa alpina var. cinnamomeoidea (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa balcanica (Dimitrov)
- Rosa adjecta (Déségl.)
- Rosa pendulina var. popovii (Chrshan.)
- Rosa alpina subgentilis (J.B.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina f. lagenaria ((Vill.) Popek)
- Rosa pendulina f. intermedia ((Gren.) Fiori)
- Rosa pendulina var. curtidens ((Christ) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina f. sphaerocarpa (R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina f. adenoclona (Kupcsok)
- Rosa alpina var. autaretica (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa intercalaris var. songeona ((Puget) Boullu)
- Rosa pendulina f. alpina ((L.) Popek)
- Rosa coccialba (Kmet)
- Rosa alpina var. typica (Regel)
- Rosa alpina var. montis-ludovici (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa pendulina var. norica ((J.B.Keller) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa pendulina var. subuniserrata (Formánek)
- Rosa alpina var. nudipes (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. pratensis (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. setosa (Ser.)
- Rosa pendulina f. hostii ((Heinr.Braun) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina f. metallicola (Borbás & Kupcsok ex R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina f. balsamea ((Kit.) Popek)
- Rosa pendulina var. acanthodermis (Borbás)
- Rosa majalis var. globosa ((Desv.) P.V.Heath)
- Rosa alpina var. bourgaeana (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. adenophylla (C.A.Mey.)
- Rosa alpina var. heterophylla (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina debilis (Thory)
- Rosa pendulina var. pseudorupestris (Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa cinnamomea malyi ((A.Kern.) Skeels)
- Rosa alpina f. pirifera (Kmet ex Borbás)
- Rosa malyi var. atrichopoda (Borbás)
- Rosa aucuparioides (Debeaux)
- Rosa pendulina var. levipes ((Borbás) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina subsp. pyrenaica ((Gouan) Nyman)
- Rosa alpina var. sublaevis (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa pendulina f. pimpinelliformis (R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. elliptica (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. croatica ((Kit.) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. alpina ((L.) Heinr.Braun ex R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. aurigerana (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. laevis (Ser.)
- Rosa alpina var. macrophylla (Hagenb.)
- Rosa adjecta var. genuina (Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa pendulina var. setosa ((Ser.) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina f. laevis (Ser. ex H.Christ)
- Rosa pendulina f. nemorum ((Rouy) C.Vicioso)
- Rosa alpina f. semisimplex (Borbás)
- Rosa alpina var. wagneriana (J.B.Keller & Borbás)
- Rosa alpina var. pyrenaica ((Gouan) DC.)
- Rosa pendulina var. balsamea ((Kit.) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. megalophylla ((Borbás) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. ovoidea (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa malyi f. setacea (Wiesb.)
- Rosa alpina var. bordereana ((Rouy) Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa laevis ((Desv.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.)
- Rosa pendulina var. burdigalensis ((Pau) C.Vicioso)
- Rosa alpina f. curtidens (Christ)
- Rosa alpina var. helleborina (Ser.)
- Rosa alpina f. adenophora ((Kit.) Borbás)
- Rosa pendulina var. pseudopyrenaica ((Rouy) C.Vicioso)
- Rosa adenosepala f. levilagensis (Borbás)
- Rosa alpina var. pimpinellifolia (Lindl.)
- Rosa alpina f. pyrenaica ((Gouan) Christ)
- Rosa alpina var. subhispida (Wimm. & Grab.)
- Rosa pimpinellifolia var. malyi ((A.Kern.) Nyman)
- Rosa alpina var. montisludovici (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. simplicidens (Schmidely)
- Rosa intercalaris (Déségl.)
- Rosa brandisii (J.B.Keller ex Wiesb.)
- Rosa pendulina subsp. ebelii (Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa pendulina var. kollmannii (Schwertschl.)
- Rosa pendulina var. subcrossodonta (Borbás)
- Rosa pendulina var. opaca (Chrshan.)
- Rosa andrewsii (Tratt.)
- Rosa stenodonta ((Borbás) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa pendulina var. adenophora ((Kit.) R.Keller)
- Rosa malyi (A.Kern.)
- Rosa pendulina f. adjecta ((Déségl.) Fiori)
- Rosa alpina var. genuina (C.A.Mey.)
- Rosa alpina var. affinis (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa pendulina f. levilagensis ((Borbás) Degen)
- Rosa alpina subsp. laevis ((Desv.) Arcang.)
- Ozanonia alpina ((L. ex Hartm.) Gand.)
- Rosa alpina var. bicolor (Lecoq & Lamotte)
- Rosa alpina subvar. intercalaris ((Déségl.) Nyman)
- Rosa alpina var. vestita (Gren.)
- Rosa alpina var. oblongifolia (Wimm. & Grab.)
- Rosa pendulina var. typica (Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa semisimplex ((Borbás) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa alpina var. pseudopyrenaica (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. lamotteana (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. pendulina ((L.) Desv.)
- Rosa alpina var. pyriformis (Ser.)
- Rosa alpina var. turbinata ((Vill.) Desv.)
- Rosa pendulina var. intercalaris ((Déségl.) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa malyi f. diplotricha (Borbás)
- Rosa turbinata (Vill.)
- Rosa pendulina var. biserrata (Klášt.)
- Rosa pendulina f. levissima (Christ)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. pyrenaica ((Gouan) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. brachyclada (Burnat & Gremli)
- Rosa balsamea (Kit.)
- Rosa alpina var. hispida (Desv.)
- Rosa pendulina var. aculeata ((Ser.) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. adjecta ((Déségl.) Nyman)
- Rosa alpina var. malyi ((A.Kern.) Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. sternbergii (Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa adenosepala ((Borbás) Borbás)
- Rosa gentilis var. adenoneura (Borbás)
- Rosa alpina subsp. monspeliaca ((Gouan) Nyman)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. latifolia ((Ser.) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. diplotricha ((Borbás) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina var. adenoneura ((Borbás) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina var. sternbergii ((Heinr.Braun) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa detonsa (Debeaux)
- Rosa pendulina f. sublaevis ((Rouy) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. balsamea ((Kit.) Borbás)
- Rosa alpina f. inermis (Sennen)
- Rosa alpina f. typica (Hegi)
- Rosa pendulina f. trichoneura (R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina var. intermedia ((Gren.) C.Vicioso)
- Rosa alpina var. provincialis (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. pallens (Gren.)
- Rosa alpina var. tetrapetala (Regel)
- Rosa pendulina var. imhoofii (R.Keller)
- Rosa malyi bosniaca (J.B.Keller & Wiesb.)
- Rosa pendulina f. bergensis (Schwertschl.)
- Rosa pendulina var. pubescens ((W.D.J.Koch) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. boursaultii (Bosse)
- Rosa alpina-laevis (Rouen)
- Rosa alpina var. hircina (Desv.)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. acanthodermis ((Borbás) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. plena (Regel)
- Rosa alpiniformis (Haynald ex Borbás)
- Rosa alpina f. adenosepala (Borbás)
- Rosa alpina (L.)
- Rosa alpina f. stenodonta (Borbás)
- Rosa alpina var. maheka (Bosse)
- Rosa alpina var. lixionensis (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. intercalaris ((Déségl.) Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. pubescens (W.D.J.Koch)
- Rosa pendulina f. coccialba ((Kmet ex Heinr.Braun) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. subgentilis ((J.B.Keller) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. speciosa (Lindl.)
- Rosa pendulina f. laevis ((Desv.) C.Vicioso)
- Rosa pendulina var. ovoidea ((Rouy) C.Vicioso)
- Rosa lagenaria (Vill.)
- Rosa pendulina f. eriocephala ((J.B.Keller & Formánek) Vukić.)
- Scheutzia cinnamomea ((L.) Gand.)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. adjecta ((Déségl.) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina f. subglobosa ((Rouy) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. glabra (Desv.)
- Rosa wagneriana var. hinkei (Degen & Urum.)
- Rosa andrewsii debilis (Tratt.)
- Rosa pendulina var. subinermis ((Besser ex Déségl.) Buia)
- Rosa setosa ((Ser.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.)
- Rosa alpina var. vulgaris (Desv.)
- Rosa pendulina var. rupestris (Crantz ex Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa filispina (Debeaux)
- Rosa pendulina f. vindobonensis (R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. nemorum (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa diplacantha ((Borbás) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa alpina globosa ((Desv.) J.B.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina f. pyrenaica ((Gouan) R.Keller & Gams)
- Rosa pendulina f. globosa ((Desv.) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa malyi var. leiocalyx (Borbás)
- Rosa pendulina var. longilagenaria ((J.B.Keller & Formánek) R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. humilis (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa pendulina var. bosniaca ((J.B.Keller & Wiesb.) R.Keller)
- Rosa glandulosa (Bellardi)
- Rosa pendulina subvar. intercalaris (Čelak.)
- Rosa alpina var. burdigalensis (Pau)
- Rosa adenophora var. eriocephala (J.B.Keller & Formánek)
- Rosa pyrenaica (Gouan)
- Rosa alpina var. subeglandulosa (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina f. levipes (Borbás)
- Rosa alpina var. multiplex (Ser.)
- Rosa alpina intercalaris ((Déségl.) J.B.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. sorbinella (Ser.)
- Rosa pendulina f. adenosepala ((Borbás) Degen)
- Rosa pendulina var. laevis ((Desv.) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina var. subgentilis ((J.B.Keller) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa pendulina f. ovoidea (Christ)
- Rosa alpina var. ambigua (Desv.)
- Rosa alpina var. gillotii (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa alpina var. lagenaria ((Vill.) Ser.)
- Rosa pendulina var. ebelii ((Heinr.Braun) R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina f. setosa ((Ser.) Fiori)
- Rosa tenuiflora ((Borbás) Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa pendulina f. subhumilis (R.Keller)
- Rosa wagneriana ((J.B.Keller & Borbás) Degen & Urum.)
- Rosa alpina var. rotundifolia (Boullu)
- Rosa pendulina var. rhaetobavarica (Murr)
- Rosa pendulina f. urceofera (R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina var. latifolia (Ser.)
- Rosa alpina var. ravaudiana (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa pendulina var. borbasii (R.Keller)
- Rosa pendulina f. longilagenaria (J.B.Keller & Formánek)
- Rosa pendulina var. pyrenaica ((Gouan) Fiori)
- Rosa malyi var. genuina (Heinr.Braun)
- Rosa alpina subsp. brachyclada ((Burnat & Gremli) Arcang.)
- Rosa alpina var. hispidella (Ser.)
- Rosa semisimplex var. adenophora ((Kit.) Borbás ex R.Keller)
- Rosa alpina f. adjecta ((Déségl.) Borbás)
- Rosa reversa (W.D.J.Koch)
- Rosa alpina var. monspeliaca ((Gouan) Steud.)
- Rosa alpina var. subconnivens (Rouy & E.G.Camus)
- Rosa intercalaris subsp. froehlichiana (Degen & Györffy)
- Rosa rupestris (Crantz)
- Rosa affinis (Sternb.)
- Rosa pendulina var. lagenaria ((Vill.) C.Vicioso)
- Rosa rubrifolia var. glandulosa (Bellardi ex Ser.)
Distribution
- Albania (native)
- Austria (native)
- Bulgaria (native)
- Czechoslovakia (native)
- France (native)
- Germany (native)
- Greece (native)
- Hungary (native)
- Italy (native)
- Kazakhstan (native)
- Poland (native)
- Romania (native)
- Spain (native)
- Switzerland (native)
- Ukraine (native)
- Yugoslavia (native)
- Belgium (introduced)
- Central European Rus (introduced)
- Connecticut (introduced)
- Illinois (introduced)
- Maine (introduced)
- Masachusettes (introduced)
- Michigan (introduced)
- New Brunswick (introduced)
- New Hampshire (introduced)
- New York (introduced)
- Newfoundland (introduced)
- Northwest European R (introduced)
- Nova Scotia (introduced)
- Ohio (introduced)
- Ontario (introduced)
- Pennsylvania (introduced)
- Prince Edward I. (introduced)
- Québec (introduced)
- Rhode I. (introduced)
- South European Russi (introduced)
- Vermont (introduced)
- Virginia (introduced)
- Wisconsin (introduced)
Additional Images
Flower
Taken Oct 10, 2018 by Heleen van Leeuwen (cc-by-sa)
Taken Oct 13, 2021 by Dieter Wagner (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 9, 2018 by mdi (cc-by-sa)
Taken Oct 3, 2018 by shusbasa (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 11, 2018 by cequoideja (cc-by-sa)
Leaf
Taken Mar 12, 2021 by Marco Elerdini (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 14, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Jean-Christophe RAGUE (cc-by-sa)
Taken Sep 23, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Marie PORTAS (cc-by-sa)
Taken Nov 14, 2021 by Luna Calderon (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 10, 2006 by Víctor Huete (cc-by-sa)
Fruit
Taken Sep 23, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Marie PORTAS (cc-by-sa)
Taken Aug 4, 2018 by brice Derepas (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 30, 2021 by Annemarie Ahrens-Stehle (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 27, 2022 by Franklin Franklin (cc-by-sa)
Habit
Taken May 15, 2022 by Fabrice Rubio (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 19, 2022 by Manuëlle (cc-by-sa)
Taken Aug 24, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Alain BIGOU (cc-by-sa)
Taken Sep 23, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Marie PORTAS (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 23, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Other
Taken May 28, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Bonnie Mcgalliard (cc-by-sa)
Taken Oct 21, 2013 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 14, 2021 by Manuëlle (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 14, 2021 by Manuëlle (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 27, 2022 by Franklin Franklin (cc-by-sa)
Bark
Taken Aug 12, 2020 by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Taken Sep 23, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Marie PORTAS (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 30, 2013 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 27, 2022 by Franklin Franklin (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 17, 2019 by Arianna (cc-by-sa)
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:733641-1)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3006974)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Rosa pendulina L.)
Specifications
Growth habit: Shrub
Growth
Ph maximum: 7.5
Ph minimum: 7.0
Light: 6
Atmospheric humidity: 5
Bloom months: [‘jun’, ‘jul’]
Soil nutriments: 6
