Australian-oak (Eucalyptus delegatensis, Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 25: 305 (1900))

Family: Myrtaceae

Author: R.T.Baker

Bibliography: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 25: 305 (1900)

Year: 1900

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Eucalyptus

Vegetable: False

Observations: S. New South Wales to Tasmania

Description

The Australian-oak, scientifically known as Eucalyptus delegatensis, is a remarkable species belonging to the Myrtaceae family. This towering tree holds a significant presence in the landscapes of Southern New South Wales to Tasmania, demonstrating its adaptability to diverse ecological regions within these areas.

The formal botanical description of Eucalyptus delegatensis was first articulated by R.T. Baker in 1900, as recorded in the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. This early documentation highlights its longstanding recognition and importance within the botanical community.

The Australian-oak is distinguished by its robust structure and impressive height, making it a notable component of the forest canopy. This species is well-adapted to cooler climates, often dominating high-altitude areas due to its resilience and growth capabilities in such environments. The bark of Eucalyptus delegatensis is characteristically thick and rough at the base, transitioning to smoother textures higher up the trunk, an adaptation likely beneficial for both protection and growth.

Eucalyptus delegatensis plays a crucial role in its native habitats, not only contributing to the ecological integrity of these forests but also supporting a myriad of wildlife. Its flowers are a valuable resource for pollinators, while the tree itself provides essential shelter and food sources for various animals.

The species’ wood is highly valued for its durability and quality, often used in construction and furniture making, which underscores its economic significance. Furthermore, the Australian-oak has been a subject of interest for scientific research, particularly concerning its ecological roles and potential benefits in forestry management practices.

In summary, the Australian-oak is a vital and enduring species within the Myrtaceae family, celebrated for its ecological contributions, adaptability, and economic value. The initial detailed work of R.T. Baker continues to underpin further research and appreciation of this magnificent tree.

Common Names

Eng: australian-oak, tasmanian-oak, alpine-ash, blueleaf, gum-top, gum-top stringybark, gum-topped-stringybark, mountain white gum, mountain-ash, stringybark, white-top, whitetop, whitetop stringybark
Por: eucalipto
En: Australian-oak, Tasmanian-oak, Alpine-ash, Blueleaf, Gum-top, Gum-top stringybark, Gum-topped-stringybark, Mountain white gum, Mountain-ash, Stringybark, White-top, Whitetop, Whitetop stringybark
Pt: Eucalipto

Synonyms

Distribution

• New South Wales (native)
• Tasmania (native)
• Victoria (native)
• New Zealand North (introduced)
• New Zealand South (introduced)

Additional Images

Leaf

Taken Aug 16, 2019 by that’s someguy (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 9, 2019 by that’s someguy (cc-by-sa)

Sources

• WFO (No URL)
• IPNI (No URL)
• GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3176597)
• POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:592873-1)
• PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Eucalyptus delegatensis F.Muell. ex R.T.Baker)

Specifications

Growth

Description: “”

Sowing: “”

Bloom months: [‘jan’, ‘feb’, ‘mar’, ‘dec’]