Chinese star-jessamine (Trachelospermum jasminoides, Jard. Fleur. 1: t. 61 (1851))

Family: Apocynaceae

Author: (Lindl.) Lem.

Bibliography: Jard. Fleur. 1: t. 61 (1851)

Year: 1851

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Trachelospermum

Vegetable: False

Observations: WC. & S. Japan to Vietnam

Description

The Chinese star-jessamine, scientifically known as Trachelospermum jasminoides, is a captivating evergreen plant widely celebrated for its aesthetic appeal and resilience. This species belongs to the family Apocynaceae and has garnered attention for its star-shaped, aromatic flowers that add a touch of elegance and fragrance to gardens and landscapes.

Endemic to a range of locations from Western and Southern Japan to Vietnam, the Chinese star-jessamine thrives in a variety of climates, showcasing its adaptability. The plant can be both a perennial climber and a ground cover, making it a versatile addition to any horticultural setting.

One of the highlights of Trachelospermum jasminoides is its glossy, dark green leaves that provide a lush backdrop to the plant’s stunning white flowers. These flowers, which typically bloom in late spring to early summer, emit a delightful scent reminiscent of jasmine, creating a sensory garden experience. The ornate and pristine blooms often carry a subtle yellowness at their centers, adding visual depth and contrast.

Cultivating Chinese star-jessamine can be particularly rewarding. This robust plant prefers well-drained soils and can flourish in both sunny and partially shaded environments. Gardeners will find it relatively low maintenance, as it is resistant to common pests and diseases. Moreover, it can be an excellent choice for those looking to cover trellises, walls, or pergolas, offering a natural yet sophisticated barrier or backdrop.

Historically, the Chinese star-jessamine has been appreciated in various cultures within its native range, not only for its beauty but also for its symbolic meanings associated with love and purity. It was first described in the literature by Lem. in 1851, cited in “Jardin Fleuriste” (volume 1, page 61), underlining its longstanding significance and the intrigue it has held for botanists and horticulturists alike.

Incorporating Trachelospermum jasminoides into modern gardens can provide both visual delight and a fragrant atmosphere, making it an enduring favorite among plant enthusiasts.

Common Names

Eng: chinese star-jessamine, confederate jasmine, confederate-jessamine, star-jasmine
Deu: chinesischer sternjasmin
Por: jasmim-brilhante, jasmim-estrela
Swe: stjärnjasmin
En: Chinese star-jessamine, Confederate-jessamine, Star-jasmine, Confederate jasmine, Star jasmine, Confederate-jasmine
Zh: Luo shi
De: Chinesischer Sternjasmin
Ja: Ke-teikakazura
Pt: Jasmim-brilhante, Jasmim-estrela
Sv: Stjärnjasmin

Synonyms

• Rhyncospermum jasminoides var. variegatum (J.J.Veitch)
• Trachelospermum divaricatum (Kanitz)
• Parechites adnascens (Hance)
• Trachelospermum asiaticum var. pubescens (Nakai)
• Trachelospermum jasminoides var. heterophyllum (Tsiang)
• Parechites thunbergii (A.Gray)
• Rhyncospermum pulchrum (Jacob-Makoy)
• Rhyncospermum jasminoides variegatum ((J.J.Veitch) Hovey)
• Rhyncospermum jasminoides (Lindl.)
• Trachelospermum jasminoides var. pubescens (Makino)

Distribution

• China North-Central (native)
• China South-Central (native)
• China Southeast (native)
• Hainan (native)
• Japan (native)
• Korea (native)
• Taiwan (native)
• Tibet (native)
• Vietnam (native)
• Arkansas (introduced)

Additional Images

Other

Taken May 21, 2022 by huy HO (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 18, 2021 by Boumlik Messaïli (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 24, 2022 by A. M. Espinosa Deliria (cc-by-sa)

Taken Aug 4, 2019 by Peanut (cc-by-sa)

Taken Feb 6, 2021 by faycal salim (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Taken Jun 11, 2018 by Pep Secem (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 25, 2017 by Mario Cman (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 11, 2018 by Pep Secem (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 11, 2018 by Pep Secem (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 11, 2018 by Pep Secem (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Taken Jul 11, 2022 by Laetitia Remy (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 18, 2021 by Tiphaine sire (cc-by-sa)

Taken Nov 14, 2021 by Bhumi Dave (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 6, 2021 by Cardo azul (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 17, 2020 by Angelo60 (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Taken Oct 15, 2019 by flo badass (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 5, 2022 by john hendriks (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 6, 2019 by Jean marie Duquenoy (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 30, 2019 by Joël Mathieu (cc-by-sa)

Taken Oct 4, 2021 by oliveira rubens (cc-by-sa)

Habit

Taken May 20, 2022 by Monteiro Henrique (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 7, 2022 by Fabrice Rubio (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 8, 2022 by hecsen (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 31, 2022 by Fabrice Rubio (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 4, 2022 by Ettore vecchi (cc-by-sa)

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Bark

Taken Aug 29, 2020 by Joseph Bueno (cc-by-sa)

Taken Aug 26, 2021 by Raffaella D’Ambra (cc-by-sa)

Taken Mar 18, 2022 by Jessica Millsom (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 22, 2019 by Poza Laura (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 17, 2022 by Seb Oklm (cc-by-sa)

Sources

• WFO (No URL)
• IPNI (No URL)
• GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3169713)
• POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:82553-1)
• PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Trachelospermum jasminoides (Lindl.) Lem.)

Specifications

Growth form>: Multiple Stem

Growth habit>: Vine

Growth rate>: Rapid

Growth

Ph maximum: 7.0

Ph minimum: 5.5