Family: Cyperaceae
Author: Schwein.
Bibliography: Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 1: 69 (1824)
Year: 1824
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Carex
Vegetable: False
Observations: E. Canada to EC. & E. U.S.A.
Description
Carex scabrata, commonly known as Eastern rough sedge, is a perennial species belonging to the Cyperaceae family. This resilient and adaptable plant is primarily found in the diverse habitats ranging from Eastern Canada to the east-central and eastern regions of the United States.
Characterized by its rough texture, Carex scabrata thrives in wetland areas, often gracing the edges of streams, marshes, and swamps. Its preference for moist environments makes it a crucial component of the local flora, contributing to soil stabilization and providing habitat for a variety of wildlife.
First described in 1824 by Schwein., this sedge has been documented in the Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York, where it was formally recognized and classified. The robust and fibrous nature of the Eastern rough sedge allows it to withstand various environmental stressors, making it an important species for both ecological balance and conservation efforts.
Eastern rough sedge can be identified by its distinct rough texture, which sets it apart from other sedges in the region. This feature, along with its preference for wet environments, makes it relatively easy to spot for those familiar with its habitat and characteristics. As a member of the Cyperaceae family, Carex scabrata shares many traits with its relatives, yet remains unique in its regional prominence and ecological contributions.
In summary, Carex scabrata, or Eastern rough sedge, is a vital species in the wetlands of Eastern North America. Its historical classification, ecological importance, and distinctive characteristics make it a noteworthy plant within its native range.
Common Names
Eng: eastern rough sedge, scabrous sedge, rough sedge
Fra: carex scabre
En: Eastern rough sedge, Scabrous sedge, Rough sedge
Fr: Carex scabre
Synonyms
Distribution
- Connecticut (native)
- Delaware (native)
- District of Columbia (native)
- Georgia (native)
- Indiana (native)
- Kentucky (native)
- Maine (native)
- Maryland (native)
- Masachusettes (native)
- Michigan (native)
- Minnesota (native)
- Missouri (native)
- New Brunswick (native)
- New Hampshire (native)
- New Jersey (native)
- New York (native)
- North Carolina (native)
- Nova Scotia (native)
- Ohio (native)
- Oklahoma (native)
- Ontario (native)
- Pennsylvania (native)
- Prince Edward I. (native)
- Québec (native)
- Rhode I. (native)
- South Carolina (native)
- Tennessee (native)
- Vermont (native)
- Virginia (native)
- West Virginia (native)
- Wisconsin (native)
Additional Images
Leaf
Taken May 27, 2020 by susan Rellinger-abele (cc-by-sa)
Taken Oct 4, 2020 by mathiasdst (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 20, 2015 by EOL − benconnorbarrie (cc-by-nc)
Taken Apr 23, 2019 by Lisette Hulsbus (cc-by-sa)
Habit
Taken Oct 4, 2020 by mathiasdst (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 9, 2015 by EOL − Liana May (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Jun 11, 2015 by EOL − Liana May (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken May 26, 2015 by EOL − Liana May (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Jul 20, 2015 by EOL − benconnorbarrie (cc-by-nc)
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/2725516)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:324482-2)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Carex scabrata Schwein.)
Specifications
Growth form>: Stoloniferous
Growth habit>: Graminoid
Growth rate>: Moderate
Growth
Ph maximum: 6.8
Ph minimum: 4.7