German false tamarisk (Myricaria germanica, Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 4:349. 1825)

Family: Tamaricaceae

Author: Desv.

Bibliography: Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 4:349. 1825

Year: 1825

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Myricaria

Vegetable: False

Observations: Europe to Pakistan

Description

The German false tamarisk, scientifically named Myricaria germanica, is a notable plant species belonging to the family Tamaricaceae. Described by the author Desv. in 1825 within the Annales des Sciences Naturelles de Paris, this plant holds a significant place in botany.

Abundantly scattered across a wide geographical range that extends from various regions in Europe to Pakistan, Myricaria germanica is known notably for its adaptability. This plant tends to flourish in environments that offer moist, well-drained soils, often in proximity to water bodies such as rivers and streams. Its resilient nature enables it to establish roots in diverse climatic conditions, making it a common sight in several habitats within its extensive native range.

The German false tamarisk is characterized by its striking appearance. Typically, it showcases slender, upright, and elongated branches with delicate foliage. The leaves are small and needle-like, contributing to its overall feathery aesthetic. During its blooming period, the plant produces dense clusters of tiny, pale-colored flowers that add to its visual appeal.

One of the key ecological contributions of Myricaria germanica is its role in stabilizing riverbanks and reducing soil erosion. Its root system is effective in binding the soil, which is crucial for maintaining the integrity of riparian zones. Additionally, the German false tamarisk provides habitat and nourishment for various wildlife species, playing an integral part in the local ecosystem.

In summary, the German false tamarisk, with its scientific designation Myricaria germanica, is a vital member of the Tamaricaceae family. First cataloged by Desv. in 1825, it thrives across a vast region from Europe to Pakistan. Known for its distinctive foliage and robust ecological benefits, this plant remains an important species within its natural habitats.

Common Names

Deu: deutsche tamariske, deutsche tamariske, rispelstrauch
Eng: german false tamarisk, false tamarisk
Dan: piskeris, tysk tamarisk
Swe: klådris, pensaskanerva
Nob: klåved
Nno: klåved
Fin: pensaskanerva
Sme: áigir, miesttadaŋas, miesttalivdnju, áđga
En: German false tamarisk, False tamarisk, German Tamarisk
Ca: Miricària
Da: Piskeris, Tysk tamarisk
Fi: Pensaskanerva
Fr: Myricaire d’Allemagne, Petit Tamaris, Tamaris d’Allemagne, Myrice d’Allemagne, Tamarin d’Allemagne
De: Deutsche Tamariske, Rispelstrauch, Ufer-Tamariske, Deutsche Tamariske, Rispelstrauch, Barz, Deutsche Cypresse
It: Tamerici alpino
Se: Áigir, Miesttadaŋas, Miesttalivdnju, Áđga
Nb: Klåved
Nn: Klåved
Sv: Klådris, Pensaskanerva

Synonyms

• Tamarix germanica (L.)
• Tamariscus germanicus ((L.) Scop.)

Distribution

• Afghanistan (native)
• Albania (native)
• Austria (native)
• Bulgaria (native)
• Czechoslovakia (native)
• Finland (native)
• France (native)
• Germany (native)
• Hungary (native)
• Iran (native)
• Italy (native)
• Krym (native)
• North Caucasus (native)
• Norway (native)
• Pakistan (native)
• Poland (native)
• Romania (native)
• South European Russi (native)
• Spain (native)
• Sweden (native)
• Switzerland (native)
• Transcaucasus (native)
• Turkey (native)
• Ukraine (native)
• Yugoslavia (native)
• Denmark (introduced)

Additional Images

Habit

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Bark

Taken Jul 15, 1997 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)

Taken May 29, 2018 by Jos Bonnemayer (cc-by-sa)

Taken Aug 14, 2017 by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Taken Jul 20, 2011 by Tela Botanica − Mathieu MENAND (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Taken Jun 29, 2022 by Hubert Guimier (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 17, 2007 by Tela Botanica − Michel POURCHET (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 17, 2011 by Tela Botanica − Mathieu MENAND (cc-by-sa)

Taken Aug 8, 2022 by Шамхалов Магомед (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 20, 2011 by Tela Botanica − Mathieu MENAND (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Taken Aug 8, 2022 by Шамхалов Магомед (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 9, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Other

Taken Jul 15, 1987 by Photoflora – Jean-Luc TASSET (©)

Taken Jul 10, 2007 by Tela Botanica − Michel POURCHET (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jan 1, 1970 by Photoflora – L’Abbé COSTE (©)

Taken Jul 15, 2008 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)

Taken Dec 29, 2013 by Tela Botanica − Pierre CROUZET (cc-by-sa)

Sources

• WFO (No URL)
• IPNI (No URL)
• GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3612876)
• POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:827969-1)
• PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Myricaria germanica (L.) Desv.)

Specifications

Growth habit: Shrub

Growth

Ph maximum: 8.0

Ph minimum: 7.5

Light: 8

Atmospheric humidity: 8

Bloom months: [‘may’, ‘jun’, ‘jul’]

Soil nutriments: 3