Gewelltrandige primel (Primula marginata, Bot. Mag. 6: t. 191 (1792))

Family: Primulaceae

Author: Curtis

Bibliography: Bot. Mag. 6: t. 191 (1792)

Year: 1792

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Primula

Vegetable: False

Observations: SW. Alps

Description

Primula marginata, commonly known as Gewelltrandige primel, is a perennial plant renowned for its charming and intricately fringed leaves. Native to the southwestern Alps, this plant has captivated botanists and garden enthusiasts alike with its delicate beauty and unique characteristics.

Belonging to the family Primulaceae, Primula marginata boasts a historical reference in the botanical world, having been documented as early as 1792 in the “Botanical Magazine” (Bot. Mag. 6: t. 191) by the esteemed author Curtis. Its natural habitat in the alpine regions of the SW. Alps provides it with the cool, well-drained conditions that it thrives in, often found nestled among rocky outcrops and crevices.

The leaves of Primula marginata are a key identifying feature, presenting a distinctive wavy or fringed margin that gives the plant its common name. These leaves form a compact rosette that can range in color from bright green to a more muted, silvery hue, often with a powdery coating that further adds to their visual appeal.

When in bloom, Primula marginata offers clusters of delicate, tubular flowers that rise above the foliage on slender stems. The flowers typically exhibit shades of mauve, lilac, or lavender, each with a subtle yet striking presence that enhances the overall aesthetic of this alpine gem.

Cultivating Primula marginata requires an understanding of its natural alpine environment. Gardeners often mimic these conditions by providing well-drained soil, ample sunlight, and protection from excessive moisture and summer heat. Its resilience and adaptability, combined with regular care, can result in a flourishing display that brings a touch of alpine charm to rock gardens, alpine houses, and container settings.

In summary, Primula marginata is a notable member of the Primulaceae family, distinguished by its frilled leaves and delicate blooms. Its origins in the SW. Alps and its historical documentation by Curtis highlight its enduring appeal and botanical significance.

Common Names

Deu: meeralpenprimel
Swe: dvärgaurikel
Fra: primevère marginée
En: Gewelltrandige Primel
Nl: Gerande Sleutelbloem
Fi: Varhaisesikko
Fr: Primevère marginée
De: Meeralpenprimel, Gewelltrandige Primel, Marginatenprimel
Is: Silfurlykill
It: Primula impolverata
Fa: پامچال لبه‌نقره‌ای
Sv: Dvärgaurikel
: Gewelltrandige primel

Synonyms

• Auricula-ursi marginata ((Curtis) Soják)
• Auricula crenata ((Lam.) Spach)
• Aretia crenata ((Lam.) Link)
• Primula rheiniana (Ingw.)
• Primula microcalyx (Lehm.)
• Primula crenata (Lam.)

Distribution

• France (native)
• Italy (native)

Additional Images

Fruit

Taken Jun 28, 2016 by Alain Lagrave (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Taken Jul 1, 1994 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 5, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 27, 2021 by Renaud Brochiero (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 10, 2022 by Timothée Gonier (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 12, 2021 by Sandro Pappacoda (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Taken Jul 13, 2021 by Renaud Brochiero (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 13, 2021 by Renaud Brochiero (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 1, 1994 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 1, 1994 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 3, 2020 by matthias Fargeas (cc-by-sa)

Habit

Taken Jul 1, 1994 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 1, 1994 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 1, 1994 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 1, 1994 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 1, 1994 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)

Bark

Taken Jun 20, 2019 by MICHEL DUSSERE (cc-by-sa)

Other

Taken May 15, 1997 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)

Taken Jan 1, 1970 by Photoflora – L’Abbé COSTE (©)

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Sources

• WFO (No URL)
• IPNI (No URL)
• GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/8084274)
• POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:702247-1)
• PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Primula marginata Curtis)

Specifications

Growth

Bloom months: [‘jun’, ‘jul’]