Hairy geranium (Geranium solanderi, Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 89: 350 (1965))

Family: Geraniaceae

Author: Carolin

Bibliography: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 89: 350 (1965)

Year: 1965

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Geranium

Vegetable: False

Observations: SW. & SE. Australia to New Zealand

Description

The Hairy Geranium, scientifically known as Geranium solanderi, is an exquisite plant that belongs to the Geraniaceae family. This particular species was first described in detail by Carolin in the year 1965, as documented in the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales (Volume 89, Page 350).

Predominantly found in the southwestern and southeastern regions of Australia, the Hairy Geranium has also successfully established itself in New Zealand. The plant’s geographical distribution highlights its adaptability to various climates and soil types within these regions.

Recognizable by its distinctively hairy stems and leaves, Geranium solanderi exemplifies both resilience and charm. The foliage is typically lush and green, adorned with soft hairs that lend the plant its common name. The flowers, modest yet captivating, often showcase delicate hues ranging from pale pink to deep purple, adding a subtle splash of color to the plant’s verdant background.

The Hairy Geranium is not only appreciated for its aesthetic appeal but also for its robust nature. It thrives in well-drained soils and can withstand periods of drought, making it a valuable addition to both cultivated gardens and wild landscapes. Despite its hardy disposition, the plant flourishes best when provided with moderate sunlight and occasional watering, especially during extended dry spells.

Within its native habitat, Geranium solanderi plays an integral role in the local ecosystem, attracting a variety of pollinators such as bees and butterflies. This interaction is crucial for the propagation of numerous plant species and the overall health of the environment.

In conclusion, the Hairy Geranium exemplifies the beauty and resilience inherent in many native plants found across Australia and New Zealand. As a member of the Geraniaceae family, it holds a unique place in botanical studies and horticultural pursuits, cherished for both its visual splendor and its ecological significance.

Common Names

Eng: solander’s geranium, austral crane’s-bill, hairy geranium
En: Hairy geranium, Austral crane’s-bill, Solander’s geranium

Synonyms

• Geranium patulum (Sol. ex G.Forst.)
• Geranium dissectum var. pilosum (Hook.f.)
• Geranium gardneri (de Lange)
• Geranium dissectum var. australe (Benth.)
• Geranium drummondii (Carolin)
• Geranium dissectum f. tasmanicum (Gand.)
• Geranium carolinianum var. australe ((Benth.) Fosberg)

Distribution

• Chatham Is. (native)
• New South Wales (native)
• New Zealand North (native)
• New Zealand South (native)
• Queensland (native)
• South Australia (native)
• Tasmania (native)
• Victoria (native)
• Western Australia (native)
• California (introduced)
• New York (introduced)
• Norfolk Is. (introduced)

Additional Images

Leaf

Taken Apr 28, 2021 by Diego Alex (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 28, 2022 by j b (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Taken Sep 28, 2022 by j b (cc-by-sa)

Habit

Taken Jun 6, 2015 by EOL − Leon Perrie (cc-by-nc)

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Sources

• WFO (No URL)
• IPNI (No URL)
• GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/2890846)
• POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1002417-2)
• PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Geranium solanderi Carolin)

Specifications

Growth habit: Forb/herb

Growth