Hampshire-purslane (Ludwigia palustris, Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 211 (1817))

Family: Onagraceae

Author: (L.) Elliott

Bibliography: Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 211 (1817)

Year: 1817

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Ludwigia

Vegetable: Unknown

Observations: Europe to Medit. and Iran, Socotra, DR Congo to S. Africa, N. America to Venezuela, Caribbean

Description

Hampshire-purslane, scientifically known as Ludwigia palustris, is a versatile and widespread plant belonging to the Onagraceae family. First described in 1817 in Sketched Botany of South Carolina by Elliott, this plant species boasts a wide geographical distribution. It can be found across diverse regions, ranging from Europe to the Mediterranean and Iran. In addition, it thrives in Socotra, extends across the Democratic Republic of Congo to South Africa, and spans North America to Venezuela, as well as the Caribbean.

Ludwigia palustris is often recognized for its ecological resilience and adaptability to various environmental conditions. This plant typically favors wetlands, marshes, and other water-rich habitats that provide the moisture necessary for its growth. It plays a significant role in these ecosystems, contributing to biodiversity and providing habitat and food for various wildlife species.

Hampshire-purslane is an appealing subject for botanists and plant enthusiasts due to its broad distribution and adaptability. Its presence across many continents highlights the plant’s versatility and ability to thrive in different climates and conditions. Whether found in the lush wetlands of Africa or the temperate regions of North America, Ludwigia palustris stands as a testament to the intricate interconnectedness of the Earth’s natural habitats.

Common Names

De: Heusenkraut, Echtes Heusenkraut, Rote Sumpf-Ludwigie, Sumpf-Heusenkraut, Sumpf-Ludwigie
Eng: hampshire-purslane, marsh ludwigia, marsh seedbox, marsh-purslane, water-purslane, hampshire purslane, marsh primrose-willow, marsh purslane, water false loosestrife, water purslane
Deu: heusenkraut, sumpf-heusenkraut
Fra: isnardie, ludwigie palustre, ludwigie des marais
Swe: ludwigia
Pol: ludwigia blotna
Nld: waterlepeltje
Cym: gwlyddyn dŵr sur, helyglys y fforest newydd
Ita: porracchia dei fossi
En: Hampshire-purslane, Marsh ludwigia, Marsh-purslane, Water-purslane, Marsh seedbox, Marsh Primrose-Willow, Marsh primrosewillow, Hampshire Purslane, Marsh purslane, Water false loosestrife, Water purslane, Common water-primrose
Be: Людвігія балотная
Bg: Блатна лудвигия
Zh: 沼生水丁香
Cs: Zakucelka bahenní
Nl: Echt waterlepeltje, Waterlepeltje
Fi: Luhtarusolehti
Fr: Ludwigie des marais, Isnardie, Ludwigie palustre, Isnardie des marais
He: מדד הביצות
Hu: Közönséges tóalma
It: Porracchia dei fossi
Gv: Blaa ny jeeigey
Fa: خرفه باتلاقی
Pl: Ludwigia blotna
Ru: Людвигия болотная
Sv: Ludwigia
Zh-tw: 沼生水丁香
Cy: Helyglys y fforest newydd, Gwlyddyn Dŵr Sur

Synonyms

• Ludwigia palustris var. americana ((DC.) Fernald & Griscom)
• Ludwigia palustris var. inundata (Svenson)
• Jussiaea isnardia (E.H.L.Krause)
• Isnardia palustris f. submersa (Glück)
• Ludwigia nitida (Michx.)
• Peplis portula (Schrank)
• Isnardia palustris var. riparia (Boenn.)
• Ludwigia apetala (Walter)
• Isnardia palustris var. americana (DC.)
• Ludwigia palustris f. elongata (Fassett)
• Ludwigia palustris var. typica (Fernald & Griscom)
• Isnardia palustris var. rivularis (Boenn.)
• Ludwigia palustris var. pacifica (Fernald & Griscom)
• Isnardia nitida (Poir.)
• Ludwigia palustris f. submersa (Eames)
• Ludwigia palustris var. liebmannii (H.Lév.)
• Isnardia ascendens (Hall ex Eaton & Wright)
• Ludwigia palustris var. nana (Fernald & Griscom)
• Dantia palustris ((L.) Des Moul.)
• Quadricosta palustris ((L.) Dulac)

Distribution

• Alabama (native)
• Albania (native)
• Algeria (native)
• Angola (native)
• Arizona (native)
• Arkansas (native)
• Austria (native)
• Belgium (native)
• Botswana (native)
• British Columbia (native)
• Bulgaria (native)
• California (native)
• Cape Provinces (native)
• Colombia (native)
• Connecticut (native)
• Corse (native)
• Costa Rica (native)
• Cuba (native)
• Czechoslovakia (native)
• Delaware (native)
• District of Columbia (native)
• Dominican Republic (native)
• Florida (native)
• France (native)
• Georgia (native)
• Germany (native)
• Great Britain (native)
• Greece (native)
• Guatemala (native)
• Haiti (native)
• Hungary (native)
• Idaho (native)
• Illinois (native)
• Indiana (native)
• Iowa (native)
• Iran (native)
• Italy (native)
• Jamaica (native)
• Kansas (native)
• Kentucky (native)
• KwaZulu-Natal (native)
• Lebanon-Syria (native)
• Lesotho (native)
• Louisiana (native)
• Maine (native)
• Maryland (native)
• Masachusettes (native)
• Mexico Central (native)
• Mexico Gulf (native)
• Mexico Northeast (native)
• Mexico Northwest (native)
• Mexico Southeast (native)
• Mexico Southwest (native)
• Michigan (native)
• Minnesota (native)
• Mississippi (native)
• Missouri (native)
• Morocco (native)
• Namibia (native)
• Nebraska (native)
• Netherlands (native)
• New Brunswick (native)
• New Hampshire (native)
• New Jersey (native)
• New Mexico (native)
• New York (native)
• Newfoundland (native)
• North Carolina (native)
• North Caucasus (native)
• Northern Provinces (native)
• Nova Scotia (native)
• Ohio (native)
• Oklahoma (native)
• Ontario (native)
• Oregon (native)
• Pennsylvania (native)
• Poland (native)
• Portugal (native)
• Puerto Rico (native)
• Québec (native)
• Rhode I. (native)
• Romania (native)
• Sardegna (native)
• South Carolina (native)
• Spain (native)
• Switzerland (native)
• Tennessee (native)
• Texas (native)
• Transcaucasus (native)
• Tunisia (native)
• Turkey (native)
• Turkey-in-Europe (native)
• Ukraine (native)
• Venezuela (native)
• Vermont (native)
• Virginia (native)
• Washington (native)
• West Virginia (native)
• Wisconsin (native)
• Yugoslavia (native)
• Zambia (native)
• Zaïre (native)
• Zimbabwe (native)
• Bermuda (introduced)
• Hawaii (introduced)
• New South Wales (introduced)
• Victoria (introduced)

Additional Images

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Leaf

Taken Sep 4, 2018 by Tela Botanica − Liliane Roubaudi (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 4, 2018 by Tela Botanica − Liliane Roubaudi (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 1, 2020 by Floralyn Solamo (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 3, 2021 by Patrick Nard (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 2, 2021 by llandr anna (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Taken Jun 9, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Jean-Claude ECHARDOUR (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 9, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Jean-Claude ECHARDOUR (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 4, 2018 by Tela Botanica − Liliane Roubaudi (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 4, 2018 by Tela Botanica − Liliane Roubaudi (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 2, 2021 by llandr anna (cc-by-sa)

Bark

Taken Jan 1, 1900 by EOL − Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany (cc-by-nc-sa)

Taken Oct 3, 2022 by Andy Radnor (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 26, 2012 by Tela Botanica − Marie PORTAS (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 2, 2021 by llandr anna (cc-by-sa)

Habit

Taken Sep 4, 2018 by Tela Botanica − Liliane Roubaudi (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 4, 2018 by Tela Botanica − Liliane Roubaudi (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 4, 2018 by Tela Botanica − Liliane Roubaudi (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 4, 2018 by Tela Botanica − Liliane Roubaudi (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 4, 2018 by Tela Botanica − Liliane Roubaudi (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Taken Jun 2, 2021 by Flor Alex (cc-by-sa)

Taken Oct 3, 2022 by Andy Radnor (cc-by-sa)

Taken Aug 20, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Stephen LEROY (cc-by-sa)

Other

Taken Aug 15, 2015 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)

Taken Jun 19, 2011 by Tela Botanica − Mathieu MENAND (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 19, 2011 by Tela Botanica − Mathieu MENAND (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 12, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Jean-Claude ECHARDOUR (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 7, 2013 by Tela Botanica − Jean-Claude ECHARDOUR (cc-by-sa)

Sources

• WFO (No URL)
• IPNI (No URL)
• GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/5421025)
• POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30031106-2)
• PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Ludwigia palustris (L.) Elliott)

Specifications

Growth