Mountain-pride (Penstemon newberryi, Pacif. Railr. Rep. Williamson & Abbot, Bot. 6(3; 2): 82 (1858))

Family: Plantaginaceae

Author: A.Gray

Bibliography: Pacif. Railr. Rep. Williamson & Abbot, Bot. 6(3; 2): 82 (1858)

Year: 1858

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Penstemon

Vegetable: False

Observations: SC. California to NW. Nevada

Description

Mountain-pride, known scientifically as Penstemon newberryi, is a captivating perennial plant belonging to the Plantaginaceae family. Described by the eminent botanist A. Gray in the mid-19th century, this species was formally cataloged in the Pacific Railroad Report of Williamson and Abbot in 1858. The allure of Mountain-pride lies not only in its resilient nature but also in its striking floral display, which has fascinated botanists and plant enthusiasts alike.

Often spotted thriving in the rugged terrains from Southern California to Northwestern Nevada, Mountain-pride demonstrates a notable adaptability to its environment. This region, characterized by its diverse climate and topography, provides the perfect backdrop for Penstemon newberryi to flourish. The plant’s ability to prosper in these conditions speaks to its hardiness and evolutionary success.

Mountain-pride is distinguished by its stunning flowers, which vary in shades of crimson and pink, standing out brilliantly against the backdrop of rocky landscapes. The tubular flowers are particularly attractive to hummingbirds and pollinating insects, playing a crucial role in the ecosystem by supporting these pollinators. The leaves of Penstemon newberryi are equally fascinating, often ovate to lance-shaped, and provide a lush green counterpoint to the vivid blooms.

Typically found in elevations from foothill woodlands to alpine slopes, Mountain-pride’s presence enhances the natural beauty of its habitats. Its preference for well-drained soils and sunny positions makes it a suitable candidate for rock gardens and natural landscaping projects aimed at preserving native flora.

The ecological contribution of Mountain-pride extends beyond its ornamental value. By fostering a symbiotic relationship with local wildlife, it helps maintain the balance of its natural habitat. Penstemon newberryi’s resilience and beauty encapsulate the enchanting essence of the western American landscape, making it an important species for both conservationists and gardeners.

Common Names

Eng: newberry’s penstemon, mountain pride, mountain-pride
Swe: juvelpenstemon
En: Mountain-pride, Newberry’s penstemon, Mountain pride, Pride-of-the-mountains
Sv: Juvelpenstemon

Synonyms

• Penstemon menziesii f. newberryi ((A.Gray) Voss)
• Penstemon menziesii var. newberryi ((A.Gray) A.Gray)

Distribution

• California (native)
• Nevada (native)
• Oregon (native)

Additional Images

Flower

Taken Jun 11, 2010 by EOL − Gerald and Buff Corsi (cc-by-nc-sa)

Taken Jan 12, 2010 by EOL − Barry Breckling (cc-by-nc-sa)

Taken May 30, 2022 by Philippe Lopez (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 30, 2022 by Philippe Lopez (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 30, 2022 by Philippe Lopez (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Taken May 29, 2022 by ken harrison (cc-by-sa)

Taken Aug 3, 2019 by Adrien Arrous (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 11, 2015 by EOL − Damon Tighe (cc-by-nc)

Taken Apr 17, 2009 by EOL − Keir Morse (cc-by-nc-sa)

Fruit

Taken Aug 3, 2019 by Adrien Arrous (cc-by-sa)

Habit

Taken Jul 11, 2014 by EOL − Barry Rice (cc-by-nc-sa)

Taken Jul 11, 2014 by EOL − Barry Rice (cc-by-nc-sa)

Taken Feb 18, 2001 by EOL − Robert Potts (cc-by-nc-sa)

Taken Jan 12, 2010 by EOL − Barry Breckling (cc-by-nc-sa)

Taken Oct 12, 2001 by EOL − Steven Thorsted (cc-by-nc)

Bark

Taken Oct 16, 1998 by EOL − Charles Webber (cc-by-nc-sa)

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Sources

• WFO (No URL)
• IPNI (No URL)
• GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3171445)
• POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:808205-1)
• PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Penstemon newberryi A. Gray)

Specifications

Growth form>: Stoloniferous

Growth habit>: Forb/herb, Subshrub

Growth rate>: Slow

Growth

Ph maximum: 7.5

Ph minimum: 6.0