Oxford ragwort (Senecio squalidus, Sp. Pl.: 869 (1753))

Family: Asteraceae

Author: L.

Bibliography: Sp. Pl.: 869 (1753)

Year: 1753

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Senecio

Vegetable: Unknown

Observations: Europe

Description

Oxford ragwort, with the scientific name Senecio squalidus, is an intriguing plant that has its origins intricately tied to the botanical landscapes of Europe. First documented in the landmark publication “Species Plantarum” by Carl Linnaeus in 1753, the plant has since captured the interest of botanists and enthusiasts alike due to its unique characteristics and historical significance.

Belonging to the diverse Asteraceae family, often referred to as the aster, daisy, or sunflower family, Oxford ragwort is known for its vibrant yellow flowers that add a splash of color to various habitats. It stands out not only for its aesthetic appeal but also for its hardy nature, thriving in a variety of environmental conditions across Europe.

The distinct qualities of Senecio squalidus make it a subject of observation and study. Researchers have noted its remarkable adaptability which has allowed it to spread from its place of origin to different regions, often along railway tracks and other disturbed soils, where it has become a common sight. This adaptability has provided valuable insights into plant colonization and survival strategies in fluctuating environments.

In summary, Oxford ragwort (Senecio squalidus) is a notable member of the Asteraceae family, recognized for its bright yellow blossoms and robust nature. First described in Linnaeus’s 1753 “Species Plantarum,” this European native continues to be an important species for botanical study and appreciation.

Common Names

Deu: felsen-greiskraut, schmutziggelbes greiskraut
Dan: italiensk brandbæger, japansk pileurt, slangeurt, snerle-pileurt
Fin: japanintatar, kiertotatar, konnantatar, röyhytatar, rikkavillakko
Nor: ormrot, parkslirekne, vindeslirekne
Eng: oxford ragwort, oxford groundsel
Swe: parkslide, stor ormrot, vippslide, rikkavillakko, stenkorsört, åkerbinda
Fra: séneçon luisant, séneçon sordide
Nob: steinsvineblom
Nno: steinsvineblom
Nld: glanzend kruiskruid
Cym: creulys rhydychen, penfelen hardd, penfelen prydferth, penfelen y muriau
En: Oxford ragwort, Oxford groundsel
Kw: Madra Rysoghen
Da: Italiensk brandbæger, Japansk Pileurt, Slangeurt, Snerle-Pileurt
Nl: Glanzend kruiskruid
Fi: Rikkavillakko, Japanintatar, Kiertotatar, Konnantatar, Röyhytatar
Fr: Séneçon luisant, Séneçon sordide
De: Felsen-Greiskraut, Schmutziggelbes Greiskraut, Glänzendes Greiskraut
Hu: Szirti aggófű
Ga: Buachalán Pheadair
No: Ormrot, Parkslirekne, Vindeslirekne
Nb: Steinsvineblom
Nn: Steinsvineblom
Sv: Stenkorsört, Parkslide, Stor ormrot, Vippslide, Rikkavillakko, Åkerbinda
Cy: Creulys Rhydychen, Penfelen Hardd, Penfelen Prydferth, Penfelen y Muriau

Synonyms

Distribution

• Albania (native)
• Algeria (native)
• Austria (native)
• Bulgaria (native)
• Czechoslovakia (native)
• France (native)
• Germany (native)
• Great Britain (native)
• Greece (native)
• Hungary (native)
• Ireland (native)
• Italy (native)
• Kriti (native)
• Morocco (native)
• Poland (native)
• Romania (native)
• Sardegna (native)
• Sicilia (native)
• Switzerland (native)
• Tunisia (native)
• Yugoslavia (native)
• California (introduced)
• Nova Scotia (introduced)

Additional Images

Leaf

Taken Sep 19, 2021 by Manū (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 5, 2021 by lucycucci (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 21, 2021 by Diego Alex (cc-by-sa)

Taken Apr 7, 2022 by David Hocken (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 8, 2020 by Darren Giddins (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Taken Aug 13, 2017 by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Apr 27, 2019 by ricketts (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 19, 2021 by Manū (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 19, 2021 by Manū (cc-by-sa)

Taken Apr 7, 2022 by David Hocken (cc-by-sa)

Habit

Taken Jul 21, 2021 by Plant_Anne (cc-by-sa)

Taken Nov 22, 2021 by Detlef Heise (cc-by-sa)

Taken Aug 18, 2018 by Noel Benson (cc-by-sa)

Taken Oct 14, 2020 by L Bernaerts (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 19, 2021 by Manū (cc-by-sa)

Bark

Taken Sep 15, 2022 by Caw Vus (cc-by-sa)

Taken Aug 13, 2017 by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 15, 2022 by Liam Combs (cc-by-sa)

Taken Apr 29, 2020 by poux sonia (cc-by-sa)

Taken Oct 2, 2022 by Jani Zadrgal (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Taken Aug 13, 2017 by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Aug 13, 2017 by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 18, 2022 by Blue Bottle (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 21, 2021 by Plant_Anne (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 27, 2022 by Gerhard Hauser (cc-by-sa)

Other

Taken Jul 15, 2008 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)

Taken Jul 15, 2012 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)

Taken Jul 15, 2008 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)

Taken Mar 13, 2022 by Antonio Barba Herrers (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 13, 2022 by Modi Elnadi (cc-by-sa)

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Sources

• WFO (No URL)
• IPNI (No URL)
• POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:247694-1)
• GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3109117)
• PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Senecio squalidus L.)

Specifications

Growth