Perennial hyoseris (Hyoseris radiata, Sp. Pl.: 808 (1753))

Family: Asteraceae

Author: L.

Bibliography: Sp. Pl.: 808 (1753)

Year: 1753

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Hyoseris

Vegetable: Unknown

Observations: Canary Is. (Gran Canaria), Medit.

Description

Perennial hyoseris, scientifically known as Hyoseris radiata, is a notable plant species first described in 1753. This enduring plant species is firmly placed within the Asteraceae family, a large and diverse family of flowering plants also known as the aster or sunflower family. These radiant blooms add a touch of perpetual beauty to their native and adopted landscapes.

Hyoseris radiata thrives particularly well in the Mediterranean climate, and it also finds a distinctive abode in the Canary Islands, especially on Gran Canaria. The species is well adapted to these regions, which are characterized by warm temperatures and moderate rainfall.

The perennial nature of Hyoseris radiata implies that it has a life cycle lasting more than two years. This makes it an excellent choice for gardeners and horticulturists looking for a long-lasting plant to add to their collections. Typically, members of the Asteraceae family, including Hyoseris radiata, boast notable resilience and can withstand varying environmental conditions, contributing to their widespread appeal and longevity.

The visual appeal of Hyoseris radiata is marked by its bright, radiating flowers, which are a common feature of many plants in the Asteraceae family. These flowers are not only visually delightful but also play a crucial role in local ecosystems by providing resources to various pollinators, including bees and butterflies.

Admired for its enduring beauty and ecological significance, Perennial hyoseris exemplifies the intricate balance of form and function seen in many Mediterranean and Macaronesian flora. The effective adaptation and simple elegance of Hyoseris radiata continue to capture the interest of botanists and plant enthusiasts alike, sustaining its presence in both natural and cultivated environments.

Common Names

Spa: cerrajilla
Fra: chicorée rayonnante, hyoséride rayonnante, hyoséris rayonnante
Cos: lattarellu purcinu, radichju
Eng: perennial hyoseris
Ita: radicchio selvatico
Deu: strahliger schweinssalat
En: Perennial Hyoseris
Ca: Cuscullera, Queixal de vella
Co: Lattarellu purcinu, Radichju
Fi: Sädesiansalaatti
Fr: Hyoséride rayonnante, Chicorée rayonnante, Hyoséris rayonnante, Chicorée
De: Strahliger Schweinssalat
It: Radicchio selvatico, Trinciatella
Es: Cerrajilla, Estrella

Synonyms

• Hyoseris calyculata (Jan ex Guss.)
• Thlipsocarpus baeticus (Kunze)
• Rhagadiolus radiatus ((L.) All.)
• Rhagadiolus stellatus (DC.)
• Hyoseris blechnoides (Pomel)
• Hyoseris baetica (Sch.Bip. ex Nyman)
• Hyoseris radiatifolia (Bubani)
• Hedypnois radiata ((L.) Gaertn.)
• Hyoseris radiata f. pusilla ((Porta) Knoche)
• Hyoseris scabra (Pourr.)
• Hyoseris radiata var. pusilla (Porta)
• Hyoseris radiata var. hispidula (Pomel)
• Hyoseris radiata var. elongata (A.Huet)
• Hyoseris radiata var. baetica ((Kunze) Pau & Font Quer)
• Leontodon radiatus ((L.) Lam.)
• Hyoseris radiata var. blechnoides ((Pomel) Batt.)
• Hieracium hedypnoides (L.)
• Hyoseris radiata var. vestita (Pomel)
• Hyoseris radiata subsp. graeca (Halácsy)

Distribution

• Algeria (native)
• Baleares (native)
• Canary Is. (native)
• Corse (native)
• France (native)
• Greece (native)
• Italy (native)
• Morocco (native)
• Sardegna (native)
• Sicilia (native)
• Spain (native)
• Tunisia (native)
• Turkey (native)
• Yugoslavia (native)

Additional Images

Flower

Taken Mar 15, 2022 by sandraigor sandraigor (cc-by-sa)

Taken Feb 22, 2022 by furs (cc-by-sa)

Taken Apr 11, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Errol Vela (cc-by-sa)

Taken Feb 18, 2017 by Tela Botanica − Jean-Marie PAGNIER (cc-by-sa)

Taken Mar 28, 2022 by Athos Zanarini (cc-by-sa)

Habit

Taken Apr 17, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Patrick LEBOULENGER (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 24, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Marie-France PETIBON (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 24, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Marie-France PETIBON (cc-by-sa)

Taken Mar 22, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Patrick LEBOULENGER (cc-by-sa)

Taken Dec 30, 2020 by Maëll (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Taken Jan 18, 2022 by mebe (cc-by-sa)

Taken Apr 23, 2018 by huy HO (cc-by-sa)

Taken Dec 30, 2019 by Ledesma Angel (cc-by-sa)

Taken Nov 16, 2021 by Carlos Morate (cc-by-sa)

Taken Feb 28, 2020 by Bruno Anselmo (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Taken Aug 19, 2019 by Jenny Rinaudi (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 1, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 1, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 24, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Marie-France PETIBON (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 26, 2022 by Jim Knopf (cc-by-sa)

Other

Taken Mar 5, 2017 by Matesanz Ángel (cc-by-sa)

Taken Mar 5, 2017 by Matesanz Ángel (cc-by-sa)

Taken Apr 19, 2021 by Masini Erica (cc-by-sa)

Taken Apr 15, 2013 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)

Taken Jan 1, 1970 by Photoflora – L’Abbé COSTE (©)

Bark

Taken Mar 5, 2017 by Matesanz Ángel (cc-by-sa)

Taken Mar 18, 2019 by Ken Sedman (cc-by-sa)

Taken Mar 18, 2019 by Ken Sedman (cc-by-sa)

Taken Mar 9, 2019 by valooo94 (cc-by-sa)

Sources

• WFO (No URL)
• IPNI (No URL)
• POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:225385-1)
• GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3134555)
• PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Hyoseris radiata L.)

Specifications

Growth