Purple pampas grass (Cortaderia jubata, Bot. Mag. 124: t. 7607 (1898))

Family: Poaceae

Author: (Lemoine) Stapf

Bibliography: Bot. Mag. 124: t. 7607 (1898)

Year: 1898

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Cortaderia

Vegetable: False

Observations: Colombia to NW. Argentina

Description

Purple pampas grass, scientifically known as Cortaderia jubata, is an elegant and striking member of the Poaceae family. This species was authoritatively described by (Lemoine) Stapf and was first documented in the Botanical Magazine in the year 1898. Native to regions ranging from Colombia to Northwestern Argentina, Cortaderia jubata thrives in various environments within this extensive range.

Distinguished by its towering, feather-like plumes, purple pampas grass can often be seen waving gracefully in the wind. These plumes are noted for their rich purple hue, a characteristic that sets it apart from other species within the Cortaderia genus, which typically display more subdued, whitish or silvery flowers.

Its robust structural form is complemented by lush, arching blades of foliage that further add to the plant’s visual appeal. Often utilized in both landscaping and floral arrangements for its aesthetic qualities, purple pampas grass provides a unique and appealing texture and color that can elevate any garden or decorative display.

In its native habitats, Cortaderia jubata is adaptable to a range of conditions, showcasing its resilience and versatility. This adaptability, however, has also allowed it to become naturalized in various parts of the world beyond its native range, where it sometimes grows aggressively and can outcompete local vegetation.

The plant’s ability to spread has implications for both cultivation and natural ecosystems. Gardeners and landscapers are advised to manage its growth carefully to prevent unintended spread, which can disrupt local plant communities.

Purple pampas grass remains a sought-after specimen for horticultural enthusiasts who appreciate its majestic presence and distinct coloration. Its striking appearance and robust nature make it a memorable and impactful addition to any landscape where it is thoughtfully integrated and managed.

Common Names

Eng: andean pampas grass, purple pampas grass, pampas grass, pink pampas grass
Dan: lilla pampasgræs
Deu: rosa pampasgrasköpfchen
Afr: pampasgras
Swe: andinskt pampasgräs
En: Purple pampas grass, Uruguayan Pampas Grass, Andean pampas grass, Pampas grass, Pink pampas grass
Af: Pampasgras
Da: Lilla pampasgræs
De: Rosa Pampasgrasköpfchen
Sv: Andinskt pampasgräs

Synonyms

• Gynerium jubatum (Lemoine)
• Cortaderia selloana subsp. jubata ((Lemoine) Testoni & Villamil)
• Gynerium pygmaeum (Meyen)
• Gynerium neesii (Meyen)

Distribution

• Argentina Northwest (native)
• Bolivia (native)
• Colombia (native)
• Ecuador (native)
• Peru (native)
• California (introduced)
• Cape Provinces (introduced)
• Free State (introduced)
• Hawaii (introduced)
• New South Wales (introduced)
• New Zealand North (introduced)
• New Zealand South (introduced)
• Northern Provinces (introduced)
• Oregon (introduced)
• Queensland (introduced)
• South Australia (introduced)
• Tasmania (introduced)
• Victoria (introduced)
• Western Australia (introduced)

Additional Images

Flower

Taken Jan 26, 2022 by Jose hermosilla (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jan 26, 2022 by Jose hermosilla (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Taken Jan 26, 2022 by Jose hermosilla (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jan 26, 2022 by Jose hermosilla (cc-by-sa)

Other

Taken Aug 18, 2021 by jsten07 (cc-by-sa)

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Sources

• WFO (No URL)
• IPNI (No URL)
• GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/2704521)
• POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:66302-2)
• PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Cortaderia jubata (Lemoine ex Carrière) Stapf)

Specifications

Growth habit: Graminoid

Growth