Pyrenean squill (Scilla lilio-hyacinthus, Sp. Pl.: 808 (1753))

Family: Asparagaceae

Author: L.

Bibliography: Sp. Pl.: 808 (1753)

Year: 1753

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Scilla

Vegetable: False

Observations: C. & S. France to N. Spain

Description

The Pyrenean squill, scientifically known as Scilla lilio-hyacinthus, is a captivating plant species that adds a touch of elegance to European landscapes. First described by the renowned botanist Carl Linnaeus in his seminal work “Species Plantarum” published in 1753, this remarkable plant belongs to the Asparagaceae family.

Indigenous to the regions of central and southern France as well as northern Spain, the Pyrenean squill thrives in these areas, gracing the local flora with its presence. This plant is particularly noted for its botanical significance and aesthetic appeal. The vibrant and lush habitats of these geographical locations provide an ideal environment for the Pyrenean squill, allowing it to flourish and contribute to the biodiversity of the region.

The Scilla lilio-hyacinthus is easily distinguishable, with its lush, lance-shaped leaves and striking blue to violet flowers that bloom in clusters. These floral arrangements not only attract pollinators but also offer a picturesque view for nature enthusiasts exploring the temperate European terrains where these plants are commonly found.

As part of the Asparagaceae family, the Pyrenean squill shares various characteristics synonymous with its relatives, including a tendency towards forming bulbous structures and robust foliage. This family connection also hints at its resilience and adaptability to its native environments, from well-drained soils to modestly shaded woodlands.

In summary, the Pyrenean squill, with its scientific designation Scilla lilio-hyacinthus, stands as a testament to the botanical diversity found within parts of France and Spain. This plant not only enriches the local ecosystem but also continues to be a subject of admiration and study for botanists and plant enthusiasts alike.

Common Names

Eng: pyrenean squill, pyranean squill
Cym: seren y pyreneau
En: Pyrenean Squill, Pyranean Squill
Cy: Seren y Pyreneau
: Pyrenean squill

Synonyms

• Oncostema lilio-hyacinthus ((L.) Speta)
• Ornithogalum squamosum (Lam.)
• Stellaris squamosa ((Dulac) Bubani)
• Scilla squamosa (Dulac)
• Tractema liliohyacinthus ((L.) Speta)

Distribution

• France (native)
• Spain (native)

Additional Images

Leaf

Taken Jan 17, 2021 by Diego Alex (cc-by-sa)

Taken Mar 24, 2020 by José Luis Busto (cc-by-sa)

Taken Mar 15, 2020 by Nieuwe Levenskracht (cc-by-sa)

Taken Mar 30, 2022 by markel albizua (cc-by-sa)

Taken May 10, 2022 by Patricia Perez (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Taken Mar 1, 2021 by Patrick Liouville (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 1, 2019 by emilie vrignaud (cc-by-sa)

Taken Apr 23, 2017 by JenniferPe (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 1, 2019 by Daniel LAMIRAND (cc-by-sa)

Taken Apr 8, 2020 by Inês Silva (cc-by-sa)

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Other

Taken Mar 13, 2021 by Erich 🦅 (cc-by-sa)

Sources

• WFO (No URL)
• IPNI (No URL)
• GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/2767389)
• POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:540884-1)
• PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Scilla lilio-hyacinthus L.)

Specifications

Growth

Ph maximum: 6.5

Ph minimum: 5.5

Light: 4

Atmospheric humidity: 7

Bloom months: [‘apr’, ‘may’, ‘jun’]

Soil nutriments: 6