Categories: Apiaceae

Seacoast angelica (Angelica lucida, Sp. pl. 1:251. 1753)

Family: Apiaceae

Author: L.

Bibliography: Sp. pl. 1:251. 1753

Year: 1753

Status: accepted

Rank: species

Genus: Angelica

Vegetable: False

Observations: Komandor Is. to W. & N. U.S.A.

Description

Seacoast angelica, scientifically known as Angelica lucida, is a notable member of the Apiaceae family. First described by the renowned botanist Carl Linnaeus in 1753 in his seminal work “Species Plantarum,” this plant has captured the interest of botanists and nature enthusiasts due to its distinctive characteristics and habitat.

This perennial herb is commonly found along the coastal regions stretching from the Komandor Islands in Russia to the western and northern parts of the United States. The seacoast angelica thrives in the unique climatic conditions of these areas, often gracing shorelines and maritime landscapes with its presence.

The plant itself is recognizable by its robust, hollow stems, which can reach impressive heights. The leaves are finely divided, embodying the typical fern-like appearance associated with members of the Apiaceae family. During its blooming period, the seacoast angelica showcases umbels of small, white flowers, creating a delicate contrast against its lush green foliage.

Seacoast angelica holds not only ecological but also potential medicinal significance, similar to other species within the Angelica genus. Historically, various cultures have utilized parts of the plant for their therapeutic properties, although modern scientific validation of these uses is still an ongoing process.

Given its coastal habitat, Angelica lucida plays a crucial role in those ecosystems, offering food and habitat resources for a variety of wildlife. Its presence indicates a healthy, thriving coastal environment, making it an important species for conservation and ecological study.

In summary, Angelica lucida, or seacoast angelica, is a prominent herb known for its significant ecological role along the coasts of the Komandor Islands and parts of the United States. Its botanical characteristics, historical uses, and ecological importance make it a fascinating subject for both botanical study and environmental observation.

Common Names

Eng: seacoast angelica, seabeach angelica, seaside angelica, shiny angelica
Fra: angélique brillante, céloplèvre brillante
En: Seacoast angelica, Wild celery, Seabeach angelica, Seaside angelica, Shiny angelica
Fr: Angélique brillante, Céloplèvre brillante

Synonyms

  • Coelopleurum maritimum (J.M.Coult. & Rose)
  • Thaspium actaeifolium (Nutt.)
  • Coelopleurum lucidum f. frondosum (Fernald)
  • Angelica longipes ((J.M.Coult. & Rose) Pimenov)
  • Coelopleurum lucidum ((L.) Fernald)
  • Coelopleurum longipes (J.M.Coult. & Rose)
  • Caucalis lucida ((L.) Lag.)
  • Angelica maritima ((J.M.Coult. & Rose) Pimenov)

Distribution

  • Alaska (native)
  • Aleutian Is. (native)
  • British Columbia (native)
  • California (native)
  • Connecticut (native)
  • Kamchatka (native)
  • Labrador (native)
  • Maine (native)
  • Masachusettes (native)
  • New Brunswick (native)
  • New Hampshire (native)
  • New York (native)
  • Newfoundland (native)
  • Northwest Territorie (native)
  • Nova Scotia (native)
  • Ontario (native)
  • Oregon (native)
  • Prince Edward I. (native)
  • Québec (native)
  • Rhode I. (native)
  • Virginia (native)
  • Washington (native)
  • Yukon (native)

Additional Images

Flower

Taken Jan 1, 1900 by EOL − WVU Herbarium (cc-by-nc-sa)

Taken Mar 24, 2010 by EOL − Gerald and Buff Corsi (cc-by-nc-sa)

Taken Jan 1, 1900 by EOL − NPS / Jacob W. Frank: Denali National Park and Preserve (cc-by)

Taken Jul 28, 2022 by Ilse Scheirlinckx (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 23, 2019 by 78955 MBA (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Taken Jul 26, 2021 by Oosaagi (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Taken May 29, 2020 by Magalie St-hilaire Poulin (cc-by-sa)

Taken Sep 17, 2022 by Lars Lars (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 6, 2022 by Mihai Doro (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jun 6, 2020 by Dina Nolast (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jul 22, 2021 by Jean Hidden (cc-by-sa)

Bark

Taken Jul 26, 2021 by Oosaagi (cc-by-sa)

Habit

Taken Aug 29, 2020 by Kyle Rector (cc-by-sa)

Taken Apr 2, 2016 by EOL − mbalame99 (cc-by-nc)

Taken Jan 1, 1900 by EOL − André-Philippe D. Picard (cc-by-sa)

Taken Jan 1, 1900 by EOL − Gordon Leppig & Andrea J. Pickart (public)

Sources

  • WFO (No URL)
  • IPNI (No URL)
  • GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/5371791)
  • PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Angelica lucida L.)
  • POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:837684-1)

Specifications

Growth habit>: Forb/herb

Growth

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