Family: Lamiaceae
Author: Benth.
Bibliography: Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 441 (1834)
Year: 1834
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Scutellaria
Vegetable: False
Observations: C. & SE. U.S.A. to NE. Mexico
Description
Drummond’s skullcap, known scientifically as Scutellaria drummondii, is a distinctive and fascinating member of the Lamiaceae family. This beautiful flowering plant is predominantly found in the central and southeastern regions of the United States, extending its reach into northeastern Mexico. Named and classified by Benth. in the year 1834, Drummond’s skullcap has since then intrigued botanists and plant enthusiasts alike with its unique characteristics and regional presence.
This herbaceous perennial is noted for its vibrant, eye-catching blossoms, predominantly purple or blue in hue, which typically grace the plant from late spring through the summer months. These blooms are not only strikingly beautiful but also play a vital role in the local ecosystem. As part of the mint family, the flowers of Scutellaria drummondii attract a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies, supporting biodiversity within its native habitats.
The foliage of Drummond’s skullcap features the characteristic square stems and opposite leaves common to many members of the Lamiaceae. These leaves are often gently serrated and exhibit a pleasant green hue, providing a visually appealing backdrop to the vivid flowers.
Historically, plants in the Scutellaria genus have been noted for their medicinal properties, although specific uses for Scutellaria drummondii are less documented compared to some of its relatives. Nonetheless, the genus is respected for its various potential health benefits, ranging from anti-inflammatory to calming effects.
Growing Drummond’s skullcap can be a rewarding experience for gardeners and conservationists interested in native planting. This plant thrives in a variety of soil types, though it generally prefers well-drained soils and a sunny to partially shaded environment. Once established, it is relatively low-maintenance, making it an excellent choice for those looking to add a touch of natural elegance to their garden while contributing to local ecological health.
To appreciate and understand Drummond’s skullcap is to embrace a piece of botanical history and regional beauty. Its presence from the core of the United States to the fringes of northeastern Mexico marks it as a resilient and charming species within its native landscape.
Common Names
Eng: drummond’s skullcap
En: Drummond’s skullcap, Drummond skullcap
Synonyms
Distribution
- Alabama (native)
- Kansas (native)
- Louisiana (native)
- Mexico Northeast (native)
- New Mexico (native)
- Oklahoma (native)
- Texas (native)
Additional Images
Leaf
Taken Sep 30, 2020 by rodriguez cristian moises (cc-by-sa)
Flower
Taken May 26, 2021 by Mars Bramz (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2020 by Bre Bitz (cc-by-sa)
Taken Dec 8, 2012 by EOL − Marc Opperman (cc-by)
Habit
Taken Apr 28, 2013 by EOL − Judith Lopez Sikora (cc-by-nc)
Taken Apr 28, 2013 by EOL − Judith Lopez Sikora (cc-by-nc)
Taken Apr 28, 2013 by EOL − Judith Lopez Sikora (cc-by-nc)
Taken May 11, 2013 by EOL − Mikael Behrens (cc-by-nc)
Taken Jun 8, 2013 by EOL − Judith Lopez Sikora (cc-by-nc)
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/5341346)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:458250-1)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Scutellaria drummondii Benth.)
Specifications
Growth habit>: Forb/herb
