Family: Aristolochiaceae
Author: Pomel
Bibliography: Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 136 (1874)
Year: 1874
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Aristolochia
Vegetable: False
Observations: Macaronesia, W. Medit.
Description
The Green-flowered birthwort, scientifically known as Aristolochia paucinervis, is a fascinating species within the Aristolochiaceae family. This unique plant has drawn the attention of botanists and plant enthusiasts alike due to its distinct characteristics and geographical distribution.
Description:
Aristolochia paucinervis is distinguished by its greenish flowers, which are subtly attractive and often sought after by those who appreciate the more intricate beauties of nature. The flowers typically have a tubular shape, fitting the general profile of the Aristolochiaceae family. The foliage is equally intriguing, with leaves that provide a lush, green backdrop to the understated flowers.
Habitat and Distribution:
This species thrives in regions such as Macaronesia and the Western Mediterranean. Macaronesia includes groups of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, known for their unique flora and fauna, which create a perfect environment for the growth of Aristolochia paucinervis. The Western Mediterranean also supports its growth, providing a climate that is often mild and conducive to diverse plant life.
Ecological Notes:
The Green-flowered birthwort has specific ecological roles in its native habitats. It is known to engage in unique relationships with local fauna, particularly pollinators that have adapted to its specific flower structure. These interactions are crucial for the reproduction of the plant and the biodiversity of the region.
Historical Context:
Aristolochia paucinervis was first documented in detail in “Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 136” back in 1874 by the author Pomel. This comprehensive examination has allowed subsequent researchers and horticulturists to further understand and appreciate the species.
Conservation:
Preserving the natural habitats of the Green-flowered birthwort is essential for ensuring its survival. Efforts in conserving Macaronesian islands and Western Mediterranean regions directly impact the well-being of this species, along with countless other flora and fauna that depend on these ecosystems.
In conclusion, the Green-flowered birthwort (Aristolochia paucinervis) is a plant species that stands out due to its distinctive botanical features and significant presence in specific Mediterranean and Macaronesian environments. Its discovery and documentation in the late 19th century have paved the way for ongoing interest and protection of this intriguing plant.
Common Names
Spa: flor de pato, aristoloquia larga, aristoloquia macho
Deu: wenignervige osterluzei
Ita: aristolochia lunga
Ara: annk-ej-jemel, bereztem
Fra: aristoloche longue, aristoloche à nervures peu nombreuses
Por: herva bicha
En: Green-flowered Birthwort
Ar: Annk-ej-jemel, Bereztem
Ca: Aristolòquia llarga
Fr: Aristoloche longue, Aristoloche à nervures peu nombreuses, Aristoloche peu nervée
De: Wenignervige Osterluzei
It: Aristolochia lunga
Pt: Erva-bicha, Herva bicha
Es: Aristoloquia larga, Aristoloquia macho, Flor de pato, Calabacilla, Melonera, Orejillas del Diablo, Viborera
: Green-flowered birthwort
Synonyms
- Aristolochia longa subsp. paucinervis ((Pomel) Batt.)
- Aristolochia rotunda subsp. longa (Bonnier & Layens)
- Aristolochia longa var. pseudorotunda (Maire)
Distribution
- Algeria (native)
- Baleares (native)
- Canary Is. (native)
- France (native)
- Madeira (native)
- Morocco (native)
- Portugal (native)
- Spain (native)
- Tunisia (native)
Additional Images
Flower
Taken May 12, 2018 by Eduard Jendek (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 4, 2018 by Victoria Cabaleiro (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 14, 2021 by Llandrich anna (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jan 21, 2022 by Miguel A. C. (cc-by-sa)
Taken Mar 20, 2021 by tonysalix77 (cc-by-sa)
Leaf
Taken May 14, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken Mar 20, 2021 by tonysalix77 (cc-by-sa)
Habit
Taken Mar 26, 2021 by Mata Vanessa (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 14, 2021 by Llandrich anna (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jan 21, 2022 by Miguel A. C. (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Bark
Taken Apr 15, 2006 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Taken Apr 14, 2021 by Llandrich anna (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 14, 2021 by Llandrich anna (cc-by-sa)
Fruit
Taken May 14, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 14, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Other
Taken Apr 27, 2010 by Tela Botanica − Liliane Roubaudi (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jan 1, 1970 by Photoflora – L’Abbé COSTE (©)
Taken Apr 15, 2015 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Taken May 3, 2005 by Tela Botanica − Christophe BERNIER (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 25, 2007 by Tela Botanica − Christophe BERNIER (cc-by-sa)
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3589153)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:93208-1)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Aristolochia paucinervis Pomel)
Specifications
Growth
Ph maximum: 8.0
Ph minimum: 7.5
Light: 8
Atmospheric humidity: 4
Bloom months: [‘apr’, ‘may’, ‘jun’]
Soil nutriments: 5
