Family: Asteraceae
Author: Lag.
Bibliography: (1816). Elench.
Year: 1816
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Tagetes
Vegetable: False
Observations: Mexico to Venezuela and N. Argentina
Description
Irish-lace, scientifically known as Tagetes filifolia, is an intriguing and delicate member of the Asteraceae family. This perennial herb draws attention with its finely divided, lace-like foliage, which is not only visually appealing but also aromatic. It is celebrated for its decorative appeal both in garden settings and floral arrangements.
Native to a broad geographical range, Irish-lace can be found flourishing from Mexico down through Venezuela and even extending into the northern regions of Argentina. This adaptability to various climates speaks to its versatile nature and hardiness.
The aromatic quality of Tagetes filifolia makes it a favorite among gardeners who wish to incorporate sensory elements into their plantings. Its leaves, when brushed or crushed, emit a pleasant fragrance, which enhances its desirability as a garden plant. Its delicate foliage creates a airy, light feel, making it a perfect companion plant or an attractive border in flower beds.
Irish-lace was first described in detail in 1816 by the renowned botanist Lag. This early botanical interest has continued to the present day, with this plant being appreciated for its unique beauty and ease of cultivation. Its presence in gardens across its native regions offers a touch of grace and a reminder of the diverse ecosystems from which it originates.
In summary, Irish-lace (Tagetes filifolia) stands out not only for its aesthetic attributes but also for its rich botanical history and wide natural distribution. It remains a beloved choice for those looking to add a sense of lightness and fragrance to their garden spaces.
Common Names
Eng: irish-lace, irish-lace marigold, lesser marigold
Spa: anisillo
En: Irish-lace, Irish-lace marigold, Marigold, Lesser marigold
Es: Anisillo, Anís, Manzanilla., Anis anis, Pampa anis
Synonyms
- Tagetes perretii (Colla)
- Tagetes pusilla (Kunth)
- Tagetes pseudomicrantha (Lillo)
- Tagetes foeniculacea ((Cass.) Desf.)
- Tagetes dichotoma (Turcz.)
- Tagetes silenoides (Meyen & Walp.)
- Solenotheca tenella (Nutt.)
- Tagetes multifida (DC.)
- Tagetes scabra (Brandegee)
- Enalcida pilifera (Cass.)
- Enalcida foeniculifolia (Cass.)
- Diglossus variabilis (Cass.)
- Tagetes anisata (Lillo)
- Tagetes fragrantissima (Sessé & Moc.)
- Tagetes congesta (Hook. & Arn.)
Distribution
- Argentina Northeast (native)
- Argentina Northwest (native)
- Bolivia (native)
- Colombia (native)
- Costa Rica (native)
- Ecuador (native)
- El Salvador (native)
- Guatemala (native)
- Honduras (native)
- Mexico Central (native)
- Mexico Gulf (native)
- Mexico Northeast (native)
- Mexico Northwest (native)
- Mexico Southeast (native)
- Mexico Southwest (native)
- Nicaragua (native)
- Panamá (native)
- Peru (native)
- Venezuela (native)
- Maryland (introduced)
Additional Images
Flower
Taken Sep 27, 2021 by erick cuevas (cc-by-sa)
Taken Sep 27, 2021 by erick cuevas (cc-by-sa)
Taken Sep 27, 2021 by erick cuevas (cc-by-sa)
Taken Mar 7, 2022 by Ametller Alberto (cc-by-sa)
Other
Taken Nov 7, 2012 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Nov 7, 2012 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Nov 7, 2012 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Nov 7, 2012 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
Leaf
Taken Oct 4, 2022 by barrios jamilton (cc-by-sa)
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3088506)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:252097-1)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Tagetes filifolia Lag.)