Family: Plantaginaceae
Author: Fourr. (L.)
Bibliography: Ind. Hort. Bot. Prag.: 34 (1844)
Year: 1844
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Chaenorhinum
Vegetable: False
Observations: S. Europe, NW. Africa
Description
Malling toadflax, known scientifically as Chaenorhinum origanifolium, is a captivating plant species belonging to the family Plantaginaceae. First described in the mid-19th century, it was formally documented in Ind. Hort. Bot. Prag., an important botanical reference, indicating its central place within horticultural studies dating back to 1844. The species was classified and named by the botanist Fourr., referencing the established nomenclature principles laid out by Linnaeus (denoted by the abbreviation L.).
This delightful plant is indigenous to the regions of Southern Europe and Northwestern Africa, thriving in these climates and contributing to the diverse flora of these areas. In its natural habitat, Malling toadflax enjoys sunny, well-drained environments and can often be found gracing rocky slopes, grassy hillsides, and open thickets with its presence.
The visual appeal of Chaenorhinum origanifolium is undeniable. Its leaves resemble those of oregano, which is reflected in its scientific name, “origanifolium,” meaning “having leaves like oregano”. The plant tends to produce charming, snapdragon-like flowers that add a touch of delicate beauty to its surroundings. These blooms are typically small, yet they stand out due to their distinctive shape and color, making the plant a popular choice for rock gardens and ornamental uses in horticulture.
In addition to its aesthetic qualities, Malling toadflax plays a role in supporting local ecosystems. It provides nectar for a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies, thereby contributing to the health and sustainability of these species.
Understanding the distribution, visual attributes, and ecological importance of Malling toadflax enhances our appreciation for this species. Whether observed in the wild or cultivated within a garden setting, Chaenorhinum origanifolium remains a testament to the beauty and complexity of our natural world.
Common Names
En: Malling Toadflax
Cs: Hledíček dobromyslolistý
Nl: Marjoleinbekje
Fi: Meiramikissankita
De: Kleiner Orant
It: Linajola piemontese
Sv: Kyndelsporre
Cy: Trwyn-y-llo Caint
Synonyms
- Antirrhinum origanifolium (L.)
- Linaria origanifolia ((L.) Chaz.)
- Chaenorhinum origanifolium f. genuinum (Cout.)
- Chaenorhinum origanifolium var. genuinum (Rouy)
Distribution
- Algeria (native)
- Baleares (native)
- France (native)
- Greece (native)
- Italy (native)
- Morocco (native)
- Portugal (native)
- Spain (native)
- Tunisia (native)
- Austria (introduced)
- Germany (introduced)
- Great Britain (introduced)
- Netherlands (introduced)
Additional Images
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Leaf
Taken Aug 28, 2021 by Diego Alex (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jan 2, 2021 by Diego Alex (cc-by-sa)
Taken Feb 28, 2020 by Diego Alex (cc-by-sa)
Taken Dec 23, 2019 by Diego Alex (cc-by-sa)
Flower
Taken Jul 15, 2013 by Photoflora – Jean-Luc TASSET (©)
Taken Jul 15, 2013 by Photoflora – Jean-Luc TASSET (©)
Taken Jul 15, 2013 by Photoflora – Jean-Luc TASSET (©)
Taken May 15, 2013 by Photoflora – Jean-Luc TASSET (©)
Taken Jun 14, 2019 by padrós toni (cc-by-sa)
Other
Taken Apr 15, 2017 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Taken Apr 15, 2011 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Taken Jul 15, 2011 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Taken Apr 15, 2016 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Taken Jan 1, 1970 by Photoflora – L’Abbé COSTE (©)
Habit
Taken Jul 15, 2004 by Photoflora – Jean-Luc TASSET (©)
Taken Aug 15, 1984 by Photoflora – Jean-Luc TASSET (©)
Taken Apr 15, 2014 by Photoflora – Jean-Luc TASSET (©)
Taken Apr 15, 2014 by Photoflora – Jean-Luc TASSET (©)
Taken Apr 15, 2017 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Bark
Taken Apr 15, 2011 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/7332415)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:801402-1)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Chaenorhinum origanifolium (L.) Kostel.)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/7351929)