Family: Ranunculaceae
Author: L.
Bibliography: Sp. Pl.: 550 (1753)
Year: 1753
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Ranunculus
Vegetable: False
Observations: Mts. from NW. Spain to Ukraine
Description
The Thora buttercup, scientifically known as Ranunculus thora, was first described by the renowned botanist Carl Linnaeus in the seminal work “Species Plantarum” published in 1753. This striking plant belongs to the Ranunculaceae family, a diverse and widespread family commonly known as the buttercup family due to the characteristic appearance of its members.
Ranunculus thora thrives in the mountainous regions, stretching from the northwest of Spain across to Ukraine. This geographical range indicates its adaptability to a variety of alpine and subalpine habitats. The Thora buttercup is well-suited to the rugged terrain and varying climatic conditions found within this extensive range, often flourishing in well-drained soils typically found at higher altitudes.
Recognizable for its distinctive yellow flowers, the Thora buttercup has adapted to survive in harsh environments where other plants might struggle. Its brightly colored blooms not only add vivid splashes of color to the mountainous landscapes but are also essential for attracting pollinators. The combination of its vibrant flowers and hardy nature makes Ranunculus thora a fascinating subject for both botanists and naturalists alike.
This plant holds an important ecological role in its native habitats, contributing to the biodiversity and stability of the ecosystems in which it resides. The study of Ranunculus thora offers insights into the survival strategies of alpine plants and enriches our understanding of the complex web of life that supports mountain biodiversity.
In conclusion, the Thora buttercup is a remarkable species within the Ranunculaceae family, noted not only for its aesthetic appeal but also for its resilience and ecological significance in the mountainous regions from northwest Spain to Ukraine.
Common Names
En: Thora Buttercup
Fr: Renoncule thora, Renoncule vénéneuse
De: Schildblättriger Hahnenfuß
It: Ranuncolo erba tora
Es: Ranúnculo de hoja arriñonada
: Thora buttercup
Synonyms
- Ranunculus insubricus (Ces.)
- Thora venefica (Fourr.)
- Ranunculus squamosus (Dulac)
- Ranunculus pardalianches (Steud.)
- Ranunculus renifolius (St.-Lag.)
- Ranunculus tatrae (Borbás)
- Ranunculus scutatus (Schott ex Dalla Torre)
- Ranunculus schottii (Dalla Torre)
Distribution
- Albania (native)
- Austria (native)
- Czechoslovakia (native)
- France (native)
- Italy (native)
- Poland (native)
- Romania (native)
- Spain (native)
- Switzerland (native)
- Ukraine (native)
- Yugoslavia (native)
Additional Images
Leaf
Taken Jul 15, 2011 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Taken Jun 21, 2018 by Daniele Boggiani (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 7, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Alain BIGOU (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 21, 2020 by cedric Bernard (cc-by-sa)
Taken Nov 25, 2022 by Frederique Bert (cc-by-sa)
Flower
Taken May 16, 2021 by Franco Colnago (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 19, 2020 by Thomas Brisard (cc-by-sa)
Taken Aug 25, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Florent BECK (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 7, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Alain BIGOU (cc-by-sa)
Taken Nov 25, 2022 by Frederique Bert (cc-by-sa)
Fruit
Taken Jun 25, 2019 by jack (cc-by-sa)
Taken Aug 15, 2007 by Photoflora – Yann QUELEN (©)
Taken Jul 15, 2004 by Photoflora – Jean-Luc TASSET (©)
Taken Jul 15, 2004 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Bark
Taken Jun 22, 2021 by Paola Casale (cc-by-sa)
Habit
Taken Aug 15, 1996 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Taken Jul 7, 2018 by Tela Botanica − Jean-Claude Bouzat (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 7, 2018 by Tela Botanica − Jean-Claude Bouzat (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 26, 2017 by Tela Botanica − Paule LAMOUROUX (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 7, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Alain BIGOU (cc-by-sa)
Other
Taken Jul 15, 2004 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Taken Jul 15, 2011 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Taken Jul 15, 2000 by Photoflora – Benoit BOCK (©)
Taken Jul 15, 2004 by Photoflora – Jean-Luc TASSET (©)
Taken Jan 1, 1970 by Photoflora – L’Abbé COSTE (©)
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/8267750)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:713972-1)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Ranunculus thora L.)
Specifications
Growth
Ph maximum: 8.0
Ph minimum: 7.5
Light: 7
Atmospheric humidity: 6
Bloom months: [‘jun’, ‘jul’]
Soil nutriments: 3