Family: Solanaceae
Author: (Hook.) Schinz & Thell.
Bibliography: Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 60: 361 (1915)
Year: 1915
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Petunia
Vegetable: False
Observations: S. Brazil to NE. Argentina
Description
The Violet-flower petunia, scientifically known as Petunia integrifolia, is a captivating flowering plant that belongs to the Solanaceae family, which includes various other notable species. This enchanting plant was formally classified and described in 1915 by Schinz & Thell. in the well-respected publication Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich.
Native to South Brazil and Northeastern Argentina, Petunia integrifolia thrives in these regions’ warm, temperate climates. The plant is characterized by its vibrant, violet-hued blossoms, which make it a popular choice for ornamental gardening. The lush foliage and vividly colored flowers are not only visually appealing, but they also play a significant role in local ecosystems by attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
The foliage of the Violet-flower petunia is typically green and hirsute, providing a contrasting backdrop that highlights the striking petals’ rich color. It’s common in both wild habitats and cultivated gardens, where gardeners appreciate its relatively easy care and ability to flourish in various soil types.
In addition to its aesthetic appeal, Petunia integrifolia has been studied for its potential horticultural benefits and adaptability. The diversity within the Solanaceae family paves the way for interesting breeding opportunities, as different petunia species are often crossbred to produce hybrids with desirable traits such as enhanced color, size, and resilience.
Cultivating the Violet-flower petunia involves providing ample sunlight and well-draining soil, as these conditions best mimic its natural habitat. Regular watering, paired with occasional fertilization, helps maintain its vibrant growth and prolific blooming.
Overall, the Violet-flower petunia not only adds beauty to landscapes but also enriches local biodiversity. Whether potted on a balcony or planted in a sprawling garden bed, Petunia integrifolia continues to captivate plant enthusiasts and nature lovers alike with its enduring charm and vibrant display.
Common Names
Fra: pétunia à fleurs violettes
Eng: violet-flower petunia, violetflower petunia, violet-flowered petunia
Dan: violetblomstret petunia
Deu: violette petunie
Hun: ibolyás tölcsérke
Swe: violpetunia
Nno: kleimepetunia
Nob: klisterpetunia
En: Violet-flower petunia, Garden petunia (German: Gartenpetunie), Violet-flowered petunia, Violetflower petunia
Da: Violetblomstret petunia
Fr: Pétunia à fleurs violettes
De: Violette Petunie
Hu: Ibolyás tölcsérke
Ja: Tsuku-bane-asa-gao
Nb: Klisterpetunia
Nn: Kleimepetunia
Sv: Violpetunia
Synonyms
- Stimoryne integrifolia ((Hook.) Wijsman)
- Salpiglossis integrifolia (Hook.)
- Nicotiana integrifolia ((Hook.) Kuntze)
Distribution
- Argentina Northeast (native)
- Brazil South (native)
- Paraguay (native)
- Uruguay (native)
- Alabama (introduced)
- Assam (introduced)
- Bulgaria (introduced)
- Illinois (introduced)
- Maryland (introduced)
- Mexico Central (introduced)
- Mexico Gulf (introduced)
- Mexico Northeast (introduced)
- Mexico Northwest (introduced)
- New York (introduced)
- Romania (introduced)
- Zimbabwe (introduced)
Additional Images
Flower
Taken Aug 31, 2022 by Goulidan Finch (cc-by-sa)
Taken Sep 23, 2022 by Viero Baddo Enzo (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 20, 2022 by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Taken Oct 23, 2022 by Nelson Simonson (cc-by-sa)
Taken Sep 29, 2022 by patrick voisin (cc-by-sa)
Habit
Taken May 12, 2021 by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 12, 2021 by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 20, 2022 by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Leaf
Taken Jul 8, 2022 by Nazareno Garcia (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 8, 2022 by Nazareno Garcia (cc-by-sa)
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/2928861)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:191262-2)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Petunia integrifolia (Hook.) Schinz & Thell.)
Specifications
Growth habit>: Forb/herb
