Family: Asteraceae
Author: (Desf.) Pers.
Bibliography: Syn. Pl. 2(2): 465 (1807)
Year: 1807
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Anacyclus
Vegetable: False
Observations: Canary Is. (Lanzarote), Europe to Medit.
Description
Whitebuttons, scientifically known as Anacyclus clavatus, is a remarkable species belonging to the Asteraceae family. First described in a published work by Desf. and later categorized by Pers., this plant has captivated botanists and plant enthusiasts alike since its debut in Syn. Pl. in 1807.
Found in various regions, Whitebuttons thrives in diverse climates, from the warm Canary Islands, particularly Lanzarote, to various parts of Europe and the Mediterranean basin. Its adaptability to different environments underscores its resilience and widespread presence.
This annual herbaceous plant is distinguishable by its small, daisy-like flower heads. The inflorescences display a charming palette, with central yellow disc florets surrounded by pure white ray florets, which together form a structure reminiscent of classical buttons, giving rise to its common name. The geometric precision in its floral arrangement is not just aesthetically pleasing but also serves to attract a variety of pollinators, enhancing its ecological role in its native habitats.
Whitebuttons plays an essential part in local ecosystems. Its presence supports a myriad of insect life, providing nectar and pollen. Additionally, it’s often found in grassy areas, meadows, and fields, where it contributes to the biodiversity and health of plant communities.
Given its beauty and ecological significance, Anacyclus clavatus is not just a subject of scholarly interest but also a favorite among gardeners seeking to add native beauty to their landscapes. Its ability to grow in various soil conditions, coupled with its minimal maintenance requirements, makes it a wonderful addition to sustainable gardening practices.
In sum, Whitebuttons is a plant of both historical botanical interest and present-day ecological importance. It embodies the rich diversity of the family Asteraceae and continues to enchant those who encounter its delicate yet resilient blooms.
Common Names
Nor: brokkurt, bruskbeger, murslør
Dan: brudurt, bruskbæger
Swe: glimmerört, grusnejlika, knytling, vit bertram, klubbertram
Fin: ketoraunikki, ketotyräruoho, rustokki
Deu: keulen-bertram
Spa: pajito blanco
Eng: whitebuttons
Ces: trahok lékařský
En: Whitebuttons, White Anacyclus
Ar: قنيطسة هراوية
Ca: Panigroc, Panigroc ver
Cs: Trahok lékařský
Da: Brudurt, Bruskbæger
Fi: Valkoraimikki, Ketoraunikki, Ketotyräruoho, Rustokki
Fr: Anacycle tomenteux, Anacycle en massue, Achillée tomenteuse
De: Keulen-Bertram, Keulige Flügelfruchtkamille
It: Camomilla tomentosa
No: Brokkurt, Bruskbeger, Murslør
Ru: Анациклус булавовидный
Es: Pajito blanco, Botoncillo, Manzanilla gorda, Manzanillon
Sv: Glimmerört, Grusnejlika, Knytling, Vit bertram, Klubbertram
Uk: Анацикл булавовидний
Synonyms
- Anacyclus mucronulatus (Steud.)
- Anthemis pubescens (Willd.)
- Anthemis pedunculata (Bory & Chaub.)
- Anthemis tubaeformis (Guss.)
- Anthemis clavata (Desf.)
- Anacyclus divaricatus (Cav. ex Steud.)
- Anacyclus tomentosus (DC.)
- Anacyclus pubescens (Brot. ex Link)
- Anthemis biaristata (DC.)
- Anthemis australis (Willd.)
- Achillea biaristata (Spreng.)
- Chamaemelum incrassatum (Hoffmanns.)
- Anacyclus capillifolius (Maire)
- Anacyclus aristulatus (Link ex Nyman)
- Anacyclus candolii (Nyman)
Distribution
- Albania (native)
- Algeria (native)
- Baleares (native)
- Belgium (native)
- Bulgaria (native)
- Canary Is. (native)
- Corse (native)
- France (native)
- Greece (native)
- Italy (native)
- Krym (native)
- Lebanon-Syria (native)
- Libya (native)
- Morocco (native)
- Norway (native)
- Poland (native)
- Portugal (native)
- Sardegna (native)
- Sicilia (native)
- Spain (native)
- Switzerland (native)
- Tunisia (native)
- Turkey (native)
- Turkey-in-Europe (native)
- Ukraine (native)
- Yugoslavia (native)
- Germany (introduced)
Additional Images
Flower
Taken May 16, 2020 by Llandrich anna (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 16, 2020 by Llandrich anna (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 16, 2020 by Llandrich anna (cc-by-sa)
Taken Feb 25, 2018 by Paco Fuentes (cc-by-sa)
Taken Aug 8, 2018 by Anne-Marie Jegou (cc-by-sa)
Habit
Taken Jun 26, 2020 by Bartol Pavušek (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 15, 2020 by ben (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 27, 2019 by Renaud Brochiero (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 20, 1989 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 16, 2020 by Llandrich anna (cc-by-sa)
Leaf
Taken Jul 7, 2018 by Carlos Villasante (cc-by-sa)
Taken Apr 26, 2022 by raimon anglada (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 4, 2019 by Llandrich anna (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 2, 2022 by Raffaello 2 Garofalo (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jan 2, 2020 by Florent Beck (cc-by-sa)
Bark
Taken Jul 13, 2010 by EOL − C. Epicoco (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Jun 3, 2013 by Tela Botanica − Pierre Bonnet (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 3, 2013 by Tela Botanica − Pierre Bonnet (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 3, 2013 by Tela Botanica − Pierre Bonnet (cc-by-sa)
Taken Feb 2, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Ans GORTER (cc-by-sa)
Other
Taken Jun 1, 2013 by Tela Botanica − Françoise CARLE (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 3, 2013 by Tela Botanica − Pierre Bonnet (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jan 1, 1970 by Photoflora – L’Abbé COSTE (©)
Taken May 9, 2019 by Denis Bastianelli (cc-by-sa)
Taken May 29, 2014 by Tela Botanica − Marie PORTAS (cc-by-sa)
Fruit
Taken May 15, 2021 by Michel Moreau (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jul 12, 2021 by lukas klümper (cc-by-sa)
Taken Jun 20, 1989 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken Feb 20, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
Taken Feb 20, 2016 by Tela Botanica − Liliane ROUBAUDI (cc-by-sa)
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:176301-1)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/3148589)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Anacyclus clavatus (Desf.) Pers.)