Family: Lamiaceae
Author: Sw.
Bibliography: Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 14 (1788)
Year: 1788
Status: accepted
Rank: species
Genus: Salvia
Vegetable: False
Observations: S. Florida to Caribbean, Mexico to W. South America
Description
Pegapega, scientifically known as Salvia occidentalis, is a captivating plant belonging to the Lamiaceae family. This plant was first described in the publication Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. in 1788 by Sw.
Pegapega is primarily observed in a wide range of locations stretching from South Florida to the Caribbean and extending through Mexico to Western South America. This extensive geographical distribution is a testament to the plant’s adaptability to different environmental conditions.
The plant thrives in these regions, often found in various habitats that provide the necessary conditions for its growth. The Pegapega is notable for its characteristic aromatic properties, a common trait among many members of the Lamiaceae family. Its leaves and flowers may often emit pleasant and distinctive fragrances, making it particularly interesting for both botanists and garden enthusiasts.
Beyond its botanical interest, Pegapega has been woven into the tapestry of local ecosystems and possibly traditional practices in the regions it inhabits. It stands as an essential piece in the biodiversity puzzle, contributing to the ecological balance and offering a glimpse into the rich natural heritage of its native lands.
The historical context of its discovery, documented over two centuries ago, adds a layer of intrigue and importance. Standing the test of time, Pegapega continues to be a subject of study and admiration, showcasing the enduring allure of the natural world.
Common Names
Eng: west indian sage, hap-seed, pegapega, rabbit meat
Spa: moradilla, mozotillo
En: Pegapega, Hap-seed, West Indian sage, Rabbit Meat
Ar: قصعين غربي
Zh: 腺萼鼠尾草
Ht: Vilnerè
Fa: مریمگلی غربی
Es: Gonce de gallina, Hierba de cangro, Trencilla negra, Moradilla, Mozote de gallina, Mozotillo
Zh-tw: 腺萼鼠尾草
: West indian sage
Synonyms
- Salvia pseudoprivoides (Epling)
- Salvia privoides var. garberi ((Chapm.) Chapm.)
- Salvia occidentalis var. garberi (Chapm.)
- Salvia procumbens (Ruiz & Pav.)
- Salvia viscosa (Sessé & Moc.)
- Salvia martinicensis (Sessé & Moc.)
- Salvia occidentalis f. bicolor (Kuntze)
- Salvia setosa (Fernald)
- Horminum occidentale ((Sw.) M.Gómez)
- Salvia lateriflora (Fernald)
- Hyptis glandulosa (Sieber ex Benth.)
- Salvia occidentalis f. violacea (Kuntze)
- Salvia radicans (Poir.)
Distribution
- Bahamas (native)
- Belize (native)
- Bolivia (native)
- Cayman Is. (native)
- Colombia (native)
- Costa Rica (native)
- Cuba (native)
- Dominican Republic (native)
- Ecuador (native)
- El Salvador (native)
- Florida (native)
- Galápagos (native)
- Guatemala (native)
- Haiti (native)
- Honduras (native)
- Jamaica (native)
- Leeward Is. (native)
- Mexico Central (native)
- Mexico Gulf (native)
- Mexico Northeast (native)
- Mexico Northwest (native)
- Mexico Southeast (native)
- Mexico Southwest (native)
- Nicaragua (native)
- Panamá (native)
- Peru (native)
- Puerto Rico (native)
- Trinidad-Tobago (native)
- Venezuela (native)
- Venezuelan Antilles (native)
- Windward Is. (native)
- Alabama (introduced)
- Central American Pac (introduced)
- Cook Is. (introduced)
- Hawaii (introduced)
- Jawa (introduced)
- Marquesas (introduced)
- New Caledonia (introduced)
- Niue (introduced)
- Society Is. (introduced)
- Tonga (introduced)
- Tuamotu (introduced)
Additional Images
Habit
Taken Feb 18, 2015 by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Taken Jan 1, 1900 by EOL − Howard, R.A. (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Jan 1, 1900 by EOL − Daniel H. Janzen (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Jan 1, 1900 by EOL − Daniel H. Janzen (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Jan 1, 1900 by EOL − G. A. Parada (cc-by-nc-sa)
Flower
Taken Aug 7, 2015 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Aug 7, 2015 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Aug 7, 2015 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Sep 30, 2022 by MUH. IDRIS (cc-by-sa)
Taken Mar 11, 2017 by Martine Martine Souriau (cc-by-sa)
Leaf
Taken Jul 24, 2022 by bridget marquez (cc-by-sa)
Taken Nov 27, 2022 by Jd Acosta (cc-by-sa)
Other
Taken Feb 25, 2015 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Dec 3, 2015 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Dec 3, 2015 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Aug 7, 2015 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
Taken Feb 25, 2015 by OTS – Oviedo-Brenes, Federico (cc-by-nc-sa)
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
© copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Sources
- WFO (No URL)
- IPNI (No URL)
- GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/species/2927014)
- POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:456822-1)
- PlantNet (https://identify.plantnet.org/species/the-plant-list/Salvia occidentalis Sw.)
Specifications
Growth habit>: Forb/herb